Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19003912›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2008

Cell culture-produced hepatitis C virus does not infect peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Svetlana Marukian, Christopher T Jones, Linda Andrus, Matthew J Evans, Kimberly D Ritola, Edgar D Charles, Charles M Rice, Lynn B Dustin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 141 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 237 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Shiftless inhibits flavivirus replication in vitro and is neuroprotective in a mouse model of Zika virus pathogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Svetlana MarukianCenter for the Study of Hepatitis C, Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Christopher T Jones
Linda Andrus
Matthew J Evans
Kimberly D Ritola
Edgar D Charles
Charles M Rice
Lynn B Dustin
Rockefeller University · US

Funding

Immune complexes: Origins and effects in HCV infectionR01AI060561 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD · PI DUSTIN, LYNN B · 2003 to 2015
$3.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI60561NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI060561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledHepatitis C virus (HCV) replicates primarily in the liver, but HCV RNA has been observed in association with other tissues and cells including B and T lymphocytes, monocytes, and dendritic cells. We have taken advantage of a recently described, robust system that fully recapitulates HCV entry, replication and virus production in vitro to re-examine the issue of HCV infection of blood cell subsets. The HCV replicase inhibitor 2'C-methyl adenosine was used to distinguish HCV RNA replication from RNA persistence. Whereas cell culture-grown HCV replicated in Huh-7.5 hepatoma cells, no HCV replication was detected in B or T lymphocytes, monocytes, macrophages, or dendritic cells from healthy donors. No blood cell subset tested expressed significant levels of Claudin-1, a tight junction protein needed for HCV infection of Huh-7.5 cells. A B cell line expressing high levels of Claudin-1, CD81, and scavenger receptor BI remained resistant to HCV pseudoparticle infection. We bypassed the block in HCV entry by transfecting HCV RNA into blood cell subsets. Transfected RNA was not detectably translated and induced high levels of interferon-alpha. Supernatants from HCV RNA-transfected macrophages inhibited HCV replication in Huh-7.5 cells.

conclusionWe conclude that multiple blocks prevent blood cells from supporting HCV infection.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDB-LymphocytesCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell LineCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedClaudin-1Dendritic CellsHepacivirusHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLiver NeoplasmsMembrane ProteinsRNA, ViralScavenger Receptors, Class BTetraspanin 28Antigens, CDCD81 protein, humanClaudin-1CLDN1 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsRNA, ViralSCARB1 protein, humanScavenger Receptors, Class BTetraspanin 28

Identifiers

PMID19003912
PMCPMC2592497
OpenAlexW2089640290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.