Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19003716›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of bioethics : AJOB2008

Patients' views on identifiability of samples and informed consent for genetic research.

Sara Chandros Hull, Richard R Sharp, Jeffrey R Botkin, Mark Brown, Mark Hughes, Jeremy Sugarman, Debra Schwinn, Pamela Sankar, Dragana Bolcic-Jankovic, Brian R Clarridge and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of bioethics : AJOB, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. To share or not to share: a randomized trial of consent for data sharing in genome research.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2011
    Trial
  6. The Impact of Communicating Uncertainty on Public Responses to Precision Medicine Research.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Preferences for Accessing Electronic Health Records for Research Purposes: Views of Parents Who Have a Child With a Known or Suspected Genetic Condition.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Integrating stakeholder feedback in translational genomics research: an ethnographic analysis of a study protocol's evolution.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Importance of Participant-Centricity and Trust for a Sustainable Medical Information Commons.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2019
    Article
  17. Biomedical Research Cohort Membership Disclosure on Social Media.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Broad Consent for Research on Biospecimens: The Views of Actual Donors at Four U.S. Medical Centers.Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Chandros HullNational Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-1156, USA. shull@mail.nih.gov
Richard R Sharp
Jeffrey R Botkin
Mark Brown
Mark Hughes
Jeremy Sugarman
Debra Schwinn
Pamela Sankar
Dragana Bolcic-Jankovic
Brian R Clarridge
Benjamin S Wilfond
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Boston · USCalifornia University of Pennsylvania · USCleveland Clinic · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · USSeattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Utah · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HG999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unclear whether the regulatory distinction between non-identifiable and identifiable information--information used to determine informed consent practices for the use of clinically derived samples for genetic research--is meaningful to patients. The objective of this study was to examine patients' attitudes and preferences regarding use of anonymous and identifiable clinical samples for genetic research. Telephone interviews were conducted with 1,193 patients recruited from general medicine, thoracic surgery, or medical oncology clinics at five United States academic medical centers. Wanting to know about research being done was important to 72% of patients when samples would be anonymous and to 81% of patients when samples would be identifiable. Only 17% wanted to know about the identifiable scenario but not the anonymous scenario (i.e., following the regulatory distinction). Curiosity-based reasons were the most common (37%) among patients who wanted to know about anonymous samples. Of patients wanting to know about either scenario, approximately 57% would require researchers to seek permission, whereas 43% would be satisfied with notification only. Patients were more likely to support permission (versus notification) in the anonymous scenario if they had more education, were Black, less religious, in better health, more private, and less trusting of researchers. The sample, although not representative of the general population, does represent patients at academic medical centers whose clinical samples may be used for genetic research. Few patients expressed preferences consistent with the regulatory distinction between non-identifiable and identifiable information. Data from this study should cause policy-makers to question whether this distinction is useful in relation to research with previously collected clinically derived samples.

Indexed as

Access to InformationAdultAgedAnonymous TestingBlack or African AmericanEducational StatusEthnicityFemaleGenetic PrivacyGenetic ResearchHealth StatusHuman ExperimentationHumansInformed ConsentMaleMedical Records

Identifiers

PMID19003716
PMCPMC4819322
OpenAlexW2071122456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.