Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19001292›Full record

ArticleGenetics2009

Ancient trans-specific polymorphism at pheromone receptor genes in basidiomycetes.

Benjamin Devier, Gabriela Aguileta, Michael E Hood, Tatiana Giraud

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Frequent transitions in mating-type locus chromosomal organization inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Frequent transitions in mating-type locus chromosomal organization inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Ontogenetic Variation in Macrocyclic and Hemicyclic Poplar Rust Fungi.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
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  20. Evolutionary strata on young mating-type chromosomes despite the lack of sexual antagonism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Benjamin DevierDepartment of Biology, Amherst College, Amherst, Massachusetts 01002-5000, USA.
Gabriela Aguileta
Michael E Hood
Tatiana Giraud
Amherst College · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRÉcologie, Systématique et Évolution · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the majority of sexual organisms, reproduction occurs almost exclusively through the combination of distinct and alternate forms, called sexes or mating types. In some fungi, there can be dozens to hundreds of alternate alleles that determine compatible mating types. Such extensive polymorphism is expected to be maintained by balancing selection, and in extreme cases may give rise to trans-specific polymorphism. Here, we analyzed sequences of two pheromone receptors in the Microbotryum fungal species complex (Basidiomycota), which has only two alternate mating types. Several lines of evidence strongly suggest that the pheromone receptors are two allelic sequences acting to determine the alternate A1 and A2 mating types required for mating in Microbotryum. Phylogenetic trees of pheromone receptors in the Microbotryum species complex indicated a trans-specific polymorphism: the Microbotryum sequences from a given mating type were all more similar to the pheromone receptors of distantly related classes of fungi than to the alternate pheromone receptor in the Microbotryum species. A phylogenetic tree built using other known pheromone receptors from basidiomycetes showed that trans-specific polymorphism is widespread. The pheromone receptor alleles from Microbotryum appeared as the oldest, being at least 370 million years old. This represents the oldest known trans-specific polymorphism known in any organism so far, which may be due to the existence of sex chromosomes, obligate sexuality, mitochondrial inheritance linked to the mating type, and a highly selfing mating system in Microbotryum.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenes, FungalPolymorphism, GeneticAllelesBasidiomycotaGene LibraryPheromonesPhylogenyReceptors, PheromoneSelection, GeneticSequence Analysis, DNASpecies SpecificityPheromonesReceptors, Pheromone

Identifiers

PMID19001292
PMCPMC2621169
OpenAlexW2149240210

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.