Evidence map›Paper›PMID 19000169›Full record

ArticleTraffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)2009

Spastin couples microtubule severing to membrane traffic in completion of cytokinesis and secretion.

James W Connell, Catherine Lindon, J Paul Luzio, Evan Reid

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 240 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Inhibition of TFG function causes hereditary axon degeneration by impairing endoplasmic reticulum structure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. ESCRT-III function in membrane fission and repair.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James W ConnellDepartment of Medical Genetics and Cambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Catherine Lindon
J Paul Luzio
Evan Reid
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G120/892Medical Research Council G9310915Wellcome Trust 079895Wellcome Trust 082381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the gene encoding the microtubule (MT)-severing protein spastin are the most common cause of hereditary spastic paraplegia, a genetic condition in which axons of the corticospinal tracts degenerate. We show that not only does endogenous spastin colocalize with MTs, but that it is also located on the early secretory pathway, can be recruited to endosomes and is present in the cytokinetic midbody. Spastin has two main isoforms, a 68 kD full-length isoform and a 60 kD short form. These two isoforms preferentially localize to different membrane traffic pathways with 68 kD spastin being principally located at the early secretory pathway, where it regulates endoplasmic reticulum-to-Golgi traffic. Sixty kiloDalton spastin is the major form recruited to endosomes and is also present in the midbody, where its localization requires the endosomal sorting complex required for transport-III-interacting MIT domain. Loss of midbody MTs accompanies the abscission stage of cytokinesis. In cells lacking spastin, a MT disruption event that normally accompanies abscission does not occur and abscission fails. We suggest that this event represents spastin-mediated MT severing. Our results support a model in which membrane traffic and MT regulation are coupled through spastin. This model is relevant in the axon, where there also is co-ordinated MT regulation and membrane traffic.

Indexed as

CytokinesisSecretory PathwayAdenosine TriphosphatasesCell Line, TumorEndoplasmic ReticulumEndosomesGolgi ApparatusHumansIsoenzymesMicrotubulesMolecular WeightMutationProtein TransportSpastinAdenosine TriphosphatasesIsoenzymesSpastinSPAST protein, human

Identifiers

PMID19000169
PMCPMC2709849
OpenAlexW1969465539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.