Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18999079›Full record

ArticleAMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium2008

Identification of inactive medications in narrative medical text.

Eugene M Breydo, Julia T Chu, Alexander Turchin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Modeling drug exposure data in electronic medical records: an application to warfarin.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2011
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Extracting medication information from clinical text.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Article
  5. Extracting Rx information from clinical narrative.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eugene M BreydoClinical Informatics Research and Development, Partners HealthCare, Boston, MA, USA.
Julia T Chu
Alexander Turchin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discontinued medications are frequently not removed from EMR medication lists - a patient safety risk. We developed an algorithm to identify inactive medications using in the text of narrative notes in the EMR. The algorithm was evaluated against manual review of 297 randomly selected notes. One in five notes documented inactive medications. Sensitivity and precision of 87.7% and 80.7%, respectively, on per-note basis and 66.3% and 80.0%, respectively, on per-medication basis. When medication names missing from the dictionary were excluded, the algorithm achieved sensitivity of 91.4%. Using real clinical data, the algorithm identified inactive medications documented in the note but still listed as active on the patients medication list in more than one in ten notes. Documentation of inactive medications is common in narrative provider notes and can be computationally extracted. This technology could be employed in real-time patient care as well as for research and quality of care monitoring.

Indexed as

Dictionaries, Pharmaceutic as TopicDrug ApprovalDrug Utilization ReviewMedical RecordsNarrationNatural Language ProcessingVocabulary, ControlledAlgorithmsArtificial IntelligencePattern Recognition, AutomatedUnited States

Identifiers

PMID18999079
PMCPMC2655977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.