Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18996749›Full record

ArticleClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2009

Significantly skewed memory CD8+ T cell subsets in HIV-1 infected infants during the first year of life.

Nazma Mansoor, Brian Abel, Thomas J Scriba, Jane Hughes, Marwou de Kock, Michele Tameris, Sylvia Mlenjeni, Lea Denation, Francesca Little, Sebastian Gelderbloem and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Immunogenicity of BCG in HIV-exposed and non-exposed infants following routine birth or delayed vaccination.The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease · 2015
    Trial
  3. Review
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  10. Observational
  11. Article
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  15. T-lymphocyte subsets in apparently healthy nigerian children.International journal of pediatrics · 2010
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Nazma MansoorSouth African Tuberculosis Vaccine Initiative, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine and School of Child and Adolescent Health, University of Cape Town, Anzio Road, Observatory, 7925, South Africa.
Brian Abel
Thomas J Scriba
Jane Hughes
Marwou de Kock
Michele Tameris
Sylvia Mlenjeni
Lea Denation
Francesca Little
Sebastian Gelderbloem
Anthony Hawkridge
W Henry Boom
Gilla Kaplan
Gregory D Hussey
Willem A Hanekom

Funding

Protective immunity induced by newborn BCG vaccinationR01AI065653 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN · PI HANEKOM, WILLEM ALBERT · 2005 to 2009
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI070022NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI7002NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065653
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 infection causes a severe T cell compromise; however, little is known about changes in naive, memory, effector and senescent T cell subsets during the first year of life. T cell subsets were studied over the first year of life in blood from 3 infant cohorts: untreated HIV-infected, HIV-exposed but uninfected, and HIV-unexposed. In HIV-infected infants, the frequency of CCR7(+)CD45RA(+) naive CD8(+) T cells was significantly decreased, while the frequency of CCR7(-)CD45RA(-) effector memory CD8(+) T cells was increased, compared with the control cohorts. A larger population of CD8(+) T cells in HIV-infected infants displayed a phenotype consistent with senescence. Differences in CD4(+) T cell subset frequencies were less pronounced, and no significant differences were observed between exposed and unexposed HIV-uninfected infants. We concluded that the proportion of naive, memory, effector and senescent CD8(+) T cells during the first year of life is significantly altered by HIV-1 infection.

Indexed as

HIV-1CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell CountCell DifferentiationFemaleFlow CytometryHIV InfectionsHumansImmunologic MemoryInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPhenotypeT-Lymphocyte Subsets

Identifiers

PMID18996749
PMCPMC2722743

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.