Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18995942›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2009

Tangible evidence, trust and power: public perceptions of community environmental health studies.

Madeleine Kangsen Scammell, Laura Senier, Jennifer Darrah-Okike, Phil Brown, Susan Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Youth Engaged Participatory Air Monitoring: A 'Day in the Life' in Urban Environmental Justice Communities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Public Participation, Trust and Data Sharing: Gardens as Hubs for Citizen Science and Environmental Health Literacy Efforts.International journal of science education. Part B. Communication and public engagement · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Madeleine Kangsen ScammellBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Environmental Health, 715 Albany St. T4W, Boston, MA 02118, USA. mls@bu.edu
Laura Senier
Jennifer Darrah-Okike
Phil Brown
Susan Santos

Funding

Training CoreP42ES007381 · NIEHS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI MONTI, STEFANO · 1995 to 2019
$46.1M
Community Environmental Health Research: Finding MeaningR25ES012084 · NIEHS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI OZONOFF, DAVID M · 2002 to 2006
$1.1M
NIEHS NIH HHS 5 R25 ES12084NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES007381NIEHS NIH HHS R25 ES012084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Communities with environmental health concerns in the USA frequently request studies from their local or state departments of public health. This paper presents findings from three focus groups conducted in communities north of Boston that have been the subject of two different environmental health studies. The focus groups were designed to elicit residents' perceptions of environmental health, and of the particular studies conducted in their communities. In all focus groups, participants had difficulty accepting the findings of health studies that contradicted their own experiences of environmental exposures and illness. Our results suggest that lay knowledge, informed in varying degrees by the experience of what we term "tangible evidence," creates a lens through which communities interpret a health study's findings. The differences in reliance on tangible evidence were related to participants' sense of trust in public officials, and the institutions responsible for conducting health studies. Participants from the wealthier, predominantly white communities discussed trust in study design and methodologies used. In contrast, participants from the lower-income, higher-minority communities assessed health studies with reference to their trust (or lack thereof) in study sponsors and public health institutions. Participants' experience of tangible evidence, trust or distrust in health agencies and research institutions, and a sense of relative community power, influence how they assess the findings of environmental health studies and may have implications for pubic health.

Indexed as

Empirical ResearchHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePower, PsychologicalPublic OpinionSocial JusticeTrustAdolescentAdultAgedAir MovementsAir PollutantsBostonEnvironmental HealthFemaleFocus GroupsHazardous SubstancesAir PollutantsHazardous Substances

Identifiers

PMID18995942
PMCPMC2657232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.