Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18991338›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2008

Abeta amyloid and glucose metabolism in three variants of primary progressive aphasia.

Gil D Rabinovici, William J Jagust, Ansgar J Furst, Jennifer M Ogar, Caroline A Racine, Elizabeth C Mormino, James P O'Neil, Rayhan A Lal, Nina F Dronkers, Bruce L Miller and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 249 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
249citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
14.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

249 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 475 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Musicality is Preserved in Neurodegeneration.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2026
    Review
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  14. Multi-parametric [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Article
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189 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Gil D RabinoviciMemory and Aging Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. grabinovici@memory.ucsf.edu
William J Jagust
Ansgar J Furst
Jennifer M Ogar
Caroline A Racine
Elizabeth C Mormino
James P O'Neil
Rayhan A Lal
Nina F Dronkers
Bruce L Miller
Maria Luisa Gorno-Tempini
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity Memory and Aging Center · USLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

TDP-43 Loss-of-Function: Biology to BiomarkersP01AG019724 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRUCE L MILLER · 2002 to 2026
$67.2M
PrPSc SPECIFIC INTERACTION WITH NOVEL PrP-Fc FUSION PROTEINSP50AG023501 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MILLER, BRUCE L · 2004 to 2018
$27.1M
Progressive Aphasia Cognition Anatomy and ProgressionR01NS050915 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MARIA LUISA GORNO TEMPINI · 2004 to 2026
$11.0M
Amyloid Imaging in Frontotemporal Dementia and Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG027859 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI JAGUST, WILLIAM J. · 2007 to 2009
$1.2M
Amyloid PET in AD, FTLD & PPA: Diagnosis, Functional & Structural CorrelationsK23AG031861 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RABINOVICI, GIL DAN · 2008 to 2012
$793k
NIA NIH HHS AG027859NIA NIH HHS K23 AG031861NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019724NIA NIH HHS P01-AG1972403NIA NIH HHS P50 AG023501NIA NIH HHS P50-AG023501NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027859NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050915NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS050915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlzheimer's disease (AD) is found at autopsy in up to one third of patients with primary progressive aphasia (PPA), but clinical features that predict AD pathology in PPA are not well defined. We studied the relationships between language presentation, Abeta amyloidosis, and glucose metabolism in three PPA variants using [11C]-Pittsburgh compound B ([11C]PIB) and [18F]-labeled fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ([18F]FDG-PET).

methodsPatients meeting PPA criteria (N = 15) were classified as logopenic aphasia (LPA), progressive nonfluent aphasia (PNFA), or semantic dementia (SD) based on language testing. [11C]PIB distribution volume ratios were calculated using Logan graphical analysis (cerebellar reference). [18F]FDG images were normalized to pons. Partial volume correction was applied.

resultsElevated cortical PIB (by visual inspection) was more common in LPA (4/4 patients) than in PNFA (1/6) and SD (1/5) (p < 0.02). In PIB-positive PPA, PIB uptake was diffuse and indistinguishable from the pattern in matched AD patients (n = 10). FDG patterns were focal and varied by PPA subtype, with left temporoparietal hypometabolism in LPA, left frontal hypometabolism in PNFA, and left anterior temporal hypometabolism in SD. FDG uptake was significant asymmetric (favoring left hypometabolism) in PPA (p < 0.005) but not in AD.

interpretationLPA is associated with Abeta amyloidosis, suggesting that subclassification of PPA based on language features can help predict the likelihood of AD pathology. Language phenotype in PPA is closely related to metabolic changes that are focal and anatomically distinct between subtypes, but not to amyloid deposition patterns that are diffuse and similar to AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnalysis of VarianceAniline CompoundsAphasia, Primary ProgressiveCarbon IsotopesDementiaFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucoseHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLanguageLanguage Tests2-(4'-(methylamino)phenyl)-6-hydroxybenzothiazoleAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsCarbon IsotopesFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlucoseThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID18991338
PMCPMC2648510
OpenAlexW2027408391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.