Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18989775›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2009

Biomechanical and histomorphometric colon remodelling in STZ-induced diabetic rats.

Jingbo Zhao, Toshiya Nakaguchi, Hans Gregersen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Gut feelings: mechanosensing in the gastrointestinal tract.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Remodeling of the rat distal colon in diabetes: function and ultrastructure.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingbo ZhaoMech-Sense, Aalborg Hospital Science and Innovation Center (AHSIC), Sdr. Skovvej 15, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark. jzhao@miba.auc.dk
Toshiya Nakaguchi
Hans Gregersen
Aalborg University Hospital · DKChiba University · JPMech-Sense · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The histomorphologic and passive biomechanical properties were studied in the mid-colon of 16 non-diabetic and 20 streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats (50 mg/kg STZ, ip). The diabetic rats were divided into groups living 4 and 8 weeks after the induction of diabetes (n = 10 for each group). The mechanical test was a ramp distension of fluid into the colon in vitro. The colon diameter and length were obtained from digitized images of the segments at pre-selected pressures and at the no-load and zero-stress states. Circumferential and longitudinal stresses and strains were computed from the length, diameter, and pressure data and from the zero-stress state geometry. The blood glucose level increased 3-4-fold in the diabetic rats compared with the controls (P < 0.001). Diabetes generated pronounced increases in the colon weight per length, wall thickness, and wall cross-sectional area (P < 0.001). Histologically, the thickness of all layers was increased during diabetes (P < 0.05), especially the mucosa layer. The opening angle, and absolute values of residual strain increased in the diabetic group (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively). Furthermore, diabetes increased the circumferential and longitudinal stiffness of the colon wall (P < 0.001). The observed changes in residual strain, opening angle, and stress-strain relation may be contributing factors to colonic dysfunction and abdominal pain in diabetic patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaBlood GlucoseColonDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MotilityModels, BiologicalRatsRats, WistarStreptozocinTime FactorsBlood GlucoseStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID18989775
OpenAlexW2044312984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.