Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18988878›Full record

ReviewBlood2008

Red cell membrane: past, present, and future.

Narla Mohandas, Patrick G Gallagher

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 431 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
431citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

431 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Pharmacological readthrough and base editing forMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Differential Diagnosis of Anemia Using the Erythrocyte Filterability Method.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Haemolytic injury and cardiovascular disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Biolipid Film-Fused Electrochemiluminescence for Multipurpose In Situ Bioassays.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

371 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Narla MohandasRed Cell Physiology Laboratory, New York Blood Center, New York, NY, USA. MNarla@NYBloodcenter.org
Patrick G Gallagher

Funding

YEAST MEMBRANE CYTOSKELETONP01DK032094 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI NARLA, MOHANDAS · 1987 to 2021
$26.7M
RED CELL DEFORMABILITY IN VITRO AND SURVIVAL IN VIVOR37DK026263 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI NARLA, MOHANDAS · 1995 to 2017
$4.5M
RHEOLOGICAL AND ADHERENCE PROPERTIES OF SICKLE CELLSR01HL031579 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI NARLA, MOHANDAS · 1985 to 2010
$3.8M
Molecular Biology of Erythrocyte AnkyrinR01DK062039 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GALLAGHER, PATRICK G · 2002 to 2010
$3.3M
RED CELL DEFORMABILITY IN VITRO AND SURVIVAL IN VIVOR01DK026263 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI NARLA, MOHANDAS · 1986 to 2007
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL031579NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK032094NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK026263NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062039NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK026263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a result of natural selection driven by severe forms of malaria, 1 in 6 humans in the world, more than 1 billion people, are affected by red cell abnormalities, making them the most common of the inherited disorders. The non-nucleated red cell is unique among human cell type in that the plasma membrane, its only structural component, accounts for all of its diverse antigenic, transport, and mechanical characteristics. Our current concept of the red cell membrane envisions it as a composite structure in which a membrane envelope composed of cholesterol and phospholipids is secured to an elastic network of skeletal proteins via transmembrane proteins. Structural and functional characterization of the many constituents of the red cell membrane, in conjunction with biophysical and physiologic studies, has led to detailed description of the way in which the remarkable mechanical properties and other important characteristics of the red cells arise, and of the manner in which they fail in disease states. Current studies in this very active and exciting field are continuing to produce new and unexpected revelations on the function of the red cell membrane and thus of the cell in health and disease, and shed new light on membrane function in other diverse cell types.

Indexed as

Biological TransportErythrocyte MembraneErythrocytes, AbnormalHumansIsoantigensMalariaMembrane ProteinsSelection, GeneticStructure-Activity RelationshipIsoantigensMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18988878
PMCPMC2582001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.