Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18987148›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2009

Factors associated with the development of cross-reactive neutralizing antibodies during human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

D Noah Sather, Jakob Armann, Lance K Ching, Angeliki Mavrantoni, George Sellhorn, Zachary Caldwell, Xuesong Yu, Blake Wood, Steve Self, Spyros Kalams and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 373 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
373citing papers in PubMed
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

373 citing papers in PubMed, 518 citations in OpenAlex.

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313 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

D Noah SatherSeattle Biomedical Research Institute, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA.
Jakob Armann
Lance K Ching
Angeliki Mavrantoni
George Sellhorn
Zachary Caldwell
Xuesong Yu
Blake Wood
Steve Self
Spyros Kalams
Leonidas Stamatatos
Center for Infectious Disease Research · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of Washington · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Grace C. John-Stewart · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
VACCINE EFFICACY OF MODIFIED HIV ENVELOPESR01AI047708 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STAMATATOS, LEONIDAS · 2000 to 2010
$5.0M
Vaccine Efficacy of Modified HIV EnvelopesR56AI047708 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STAMATATOS, LEONIDAS · 2012 to 2012
$540k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047708NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI47708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The characterization of the cross-reactive, or heterologous, neutralizing antibody responses developed during human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection and the identification of factors associated with their generation are relevant to the development of an HIV vaccine. We report that in healthy HIV-positive, antiretroviral-naïve subjects, the breadth of plasma heterologous neutralizing antibody responses correlates with the time since infection, plasma viremia levels, and the binding avidity of anti-Env antibodies. Anti-CD4-binding site antibodies are responsible for the exceptionally broad cross-neutralizing antibody responses recorded only in rare plasma samples. However, in most cases examined, antibodies to the variable regions and to the CD4-binding site of Env modestly contributed in defining the overall breadth of these responses. Plasmas with broad cross-neutralizing antibody responses were identified that targeted the gp120 subunit, but their precise epitopes mapped outside the variable regions and the CD4-binding site. Finally, although several plasmas were identified with cross-neutralizing antibody responses that were not directed against gp120, only one plasma with a moderate breadth of heterologous neutralizing antibody responses contained cross-reactive neutralizing antibodies against the 4E10 epitope, which is within the gp41 transmembrane subunit. Overall, our study indicates that more than one pathway leads to the development of broad cross-reactive neutralizing antibodies during HIV infection and that the virus continuously escapes their action.

Indexed as

Cross Reactionsenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusEpitope MappingEpitopesFemaleHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansMaleNeutralization Testsenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusEpitopesHIV Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID18987148
PMCPMC2612355
OpenAlexW2084310667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.