Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18986665›Full record

ArticleVirology2009

Longitudinal study to assess the safety and efficacy of a live-attenuated SHIV vaccine in long term immunized rhesus macaques.

Thomas M Yankee, Darlene Sheffer, Zhengian Liu, Sukhbir Dhillon, Fenglan Jia, Yahia Chebloune, Edward B Stephens, Opendra Narayan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. CD8+ cell depletion accelerates HIV-1 immunopathology in humanized mice.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2010
    Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas M YankeeDepartment of Microbiology, Molecular Genetics, and Immunology, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3025 WHW - MS 3029, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA. tyankee@kumc.edu
Darlene Sheffer
Zhengian Liu
Sukhbir Dhillon
Fenglan Jia
Yahia Chebloune
Edward B Stephens
Opendra Narayan
University of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY CORE (JANUARY 1 - JUNE 30, 2005)P20RR016443 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI VINES, CHARLOTTE M · 2001 to 2010
$21.3M
Safety and Efficacy of SHIV Vaccine in MacaquesR01AI051220 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI NARAYAN, OPENDRA · 2002 to 2006
$3.0M
A New DNA Vaccine Against HIV Disease in MacaquesR01AI062340 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI STEPHENS, EDWARD BRICE · 2004 to 2008
$2.9M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016443NCRR NIH HHS P20RR016443NIAID NIH HHS AI051220NIAID NIH HHS AI06234NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051220NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI062340
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Live-attenuated viruses derived from SIV and SHIV have provided the most consistent protection against challenge with pathogenic viruses, but concerns regarding their long-term safety and efficacy have hampered their clinical usefulness. We report a longitudinal study in which we evaluated the long-term safety and efficacy of DeltavpuSHIV(PPC), a live virus vaccine derived from SHIV(PPC). Macaques were administered two inoculations of DeltavpuSHIV(PPC), three years apart, and followed for eight years. None of the five vaccinated macaques developed an AIDS-like disease from the vaccine. At eight years, macaques were challenged with pathogenic SIV and SHIV. None of the four macaques with detectable cellular-mediated immunity prior to challenge had detectable viral RNA in the plasma. This study demonstrates that multiple inoculations of a live vaccine virus can be used safely and can significantly extend the efficacy of the vaccine, as compared to a single inoculation, which is efficacious for approximately three years.

Indexed as

AnimalsImmunization, SecondaryLeukocytes, MononuclearLongitudinal StudiesMacaca mulattaSAIDS VaccinesSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusVaccines, AttenuatedViremiaSAIDS VaccinesVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID18986665
PMCPMC2649792
OpenAlexW2043151123

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.