Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18986219›Full record

Trial reportHuman gene therapy2009

Clinical responses to gene therapy in joints of two subjects with rheumatoid arthritis.

Peter Wehling, Julio Reinecke, Axel W A Baltzer, Markus Granrath, Klaus P Schulitz, Carl Schultz, Rüdiger Krauspe, Theresa W Whiteside, Elaine Elder, Steven C Ghivizzani and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human gene therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Gene therapy for chronic pain management.Cell reports. Medicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  8. Review
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  11. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Gene Therapy for Autoimmune Disease.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter WehlingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Düsseldorf School of Medicine, Germany.
Julio Reinecke
Axel W A Baltzer
Markus Granrath
Klaus P Schulitz
Carl Schultz
Rüdiger Krauspe
Theresa W Whiteside
Elaine Elder
Steven C Ghivizzani
Paul D Robbins
Christopher H Evans
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

CLINICAL TRIAL OF GENE THERAPY FOR ARTHRITISR01AR043623 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI EVANS, CHRISTOPHER H · 1996 to 1998
–
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR 43623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper provides the first evidence of a clinical response to gene therapy in human arthritis. Two subjects with rheumatoid arthritis received ex vivo, intraarticular delivery of human interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) cDNA. To achieve this, autologous synovial fibroblasts were transduced with a retrovirus, MFG-IRAP, carrying IL-1Ra as the transgene, or remained as untransduced controls. Symptomatic metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints were injected with control or transduced cells. Joints were clinically evaluated on the basis of pain; the circumference of MCP joint 1 was also measured. After 4 weeks, joints underwent surgical synovectomy. There were no adverse events in either subject. The first subject responded dramatically to gene transfer, with a marked and rapid reduction in pain and swelling that lasted for the entire 4 weeks of the study. Remarkably, joints receiving IL-1Ra cDNA were protected from flares that occurred during the study period. Analysis of RNA recovered after synovectomy revealed enhanced expression of IL-1Ra and reduced expression of matrix metalloproteinase-3 and IL-1beta. The second subject also responded with reduced pain and swelling. Thus, gene transfer to human, rheumatoid joints can be accomplished safely to produce clinical benefit, at least in the short term. Using this ex vivo procedure, the transgene persisted within the joint for at least 1 month. Further clinical studies are warranted.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAdultArthritis, RheumatoidBlotting, NorthernCells, CulturedFemaleGene Expression RegulationGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHumansInterleukin-1betaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMatrix MetalloproteinasesMetacarpophalangeal JointMiddle AgedPain ManagementInterleukin-1betaInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinMatrix Metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID18986219
PMCPMC2855248
OpenAlexW1985477324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.