Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18985820›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2008

Inhibition of pancreatic carcinoma cell growth in vitro by DPC4 gene transfection.

Wei Shen, Guo-Qing Tao, De-Chun Li, Xing-Guo Zhu, Xia Bai, Bing Cai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Gene Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer: Specificity, Issues and Hopes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  4. Article
  5. SMAD4 and its role in pancreatic cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Review
  6. Gene therapy in pancreatic cancer.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei ShenDepartment of General Surgery, Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi 214023, Jiangsu Province, China. shenweico@163.com
Guo-Qing Tao
De-Chun Li
Xing-Guo Zhu
Xia Bai
Bing Cai
Hospital Universitario de Getafe · ESWuxi People's Hospital · CNWuxi No.2 People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo detect the expression of DPC4 in malignant and non-malignant specimens of human pancreas, and observe the inhibition of retroviral pLXSN containing DPC4 on pancreatic carcinoma cells in vitro.

methodsThe expression of DPC4 was determined in 40 pancreatic adenocarcinoma and 36 non-malignant pancreatic specimens by reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohisto-chemistry. Furthermore, we constructed retroviral vectors containing DPC4, which then infected the pancreatic carcinoma cell line BxPC-3. Cell growth in vitro after being infected was observed, and the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mRNA level in the daughter cells was determined by semi-quantitative PCR assay.

resultsThe RT-PCR assay showed a positive rate of DPC4 mRNA in 100% (36/36) of normal specimens, compared to 40% (16/40) in adenocarcinoma specimens. The regional and intense positive cases of DPC4 expression in adenocarcinoma detected by immunohistochemistry were 10 and four, whereas it was all positive expression in normal tissues. There was a significant difference of DPC4 expression between them. The stable expression of DPC4 in the pancreatic carcinoma cells BxPC-3 could be resumed by retroviral vector pLXSN transfection, and could inhibit cell growth in vitro. Rather, DPC4 could decrease VEGF mRNA transcription levels.

conclusionThe deletion of DPC4 expression in pancreatic carcinoma suggests that loss of DPC4 may be involved in the development of pancreatic carcinoma. The retroviral vector pLXSN containing DPC4 can inhibit the proliferation of pancreatic carcinoma cells, and down-regulate the level of VEGF.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationFemaleGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerRNA, MessengerSmad4 ProteinSMAD4 protein, humanVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18985820
PMCPMC2761591
OpenAlexW2126067959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.