Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18985151›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

Retinoblastoma loss modulates DNA damage response favoring tumor progression.

Marcos Seoane, Pablo Iglesias, Teresa Gonzalez, Fernando Dominguez, Maximo Fraga, Carlos Aliste, Jeronimo Forteza, Jose A Costoya

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of PPM1D in cancer and advances in studies of its inhibitors.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2020
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcos SeoaneMolecular Oncology Lab, Departamento de Fisioloxia, Facultade de Medicina, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Pablo Iglesias
Teresa Gonzalez
Fernando Dominguez
Maximo Fraga
Carlos Aliste
Jeronimo Forteza
Jose A Costoya
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESFundación Pública Galega de Medicina Xenómica · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Senescence is one of the main barriers against tumor progression. Oncogenic signals in primary cells result in oncogene-induced senescence (OIS), crucial for protection against cancer development. It has been described in premalignant lesions that OIS requires DNA damage response (DDR) activation, safeguard of the integrity of the genome. Here we demonstrate how the cellular mechanisms involved in oncogenic transformation in a model of glioma uncouple OIS and DDR. We use this tumor type as a paradigm of oncogenic transformation. In human gliomas most of the genetic alterations that have been previously identified result in abnormal activation of cell growth signaling pathways and deregulation of cell cycle, features recapitulated in our model by oncogenic Ras expression and retinoblastoma (Rb) inactivation respectively. In this scenario, the absence of pRb confers a proliferative advantage and activates DDR to a greater extent in a DNA lesion-independent fashion than cells that express only HRas(V12). Moreover, Rb loss inactivates the stress kinase DDR-associated p38MAPK by specific Wip1-dependent dephosphorylation. Thus, Rb loss acts as a switch mediating the transition between premalignant lesions and cancer through DDR modulation. These findings may have important implications for the understanding the biology of gliomas and anticipate a new target, Wip1 phosphatase, for novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

DNA DamageAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAstrocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease ProgressionGenes, rasHumansMiceMice, SCIDModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsNeovascularization, PathologicRetinoblastoma ProteinRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID18985151
PMCPMC2573954
OpenAlexW2165067411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.