Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18982065›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

Functional diffusion tensor imaging: measuring task-related fractional anisotropy changes in the human brain along white matter tracts.

René C W Mandl, Hugo G Schnack, Marcel P Zwiers, Arjen van der Schaaf, René S Kahn, Hilleke E Hulshoff Pol

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Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

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38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. MRI-based assessment of function and dysfunction in myelinated axons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
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  17. Coupled changes in brain white matter microstructure and fluid intelligence in later life.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

René C W MandlRudolf Magnus Institute of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. r.mandl@umcutrecht.nl
Hugo G Schnack
Marcel P Zwiers
Arjen van der Schaaf
René S Kahn
Hilleke E Hulshoff Pol

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional neural networks in the human brain can be studied from correlations between activated gray matter regions measured with fMRI. However, while providing important information on gray matter activation, no information is gathered on the co-activity along white matter tracts in neural networks. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe report on a functional diffusion tensor imaging (fDTI) method that measures task-related changes in fractional anisotropy (FA) along white matter tracts. We hypothesize that these fractional anisotropy changes relate to morphological changes of glial cells induced by axonal activity although the exact physiological underpinnings of the measured FA changes remain to be elucidated. As expected, these changes are very small as compared to the physiological noise and a reliable detection of the signal change would require a large number of measurements. However, a substantial increase in signal-to-noise ratio was achieved by pooling the signal over the complete fiber tract. Adopting such a tract-based statistics enabled us to measure the signal within a practically feasible time period. Activation in the sensory thalamocortical tract and optic radiation in eight healthy human subjects was found during tactile and visual stimulation, respectively. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The results of our experiments indicate that these FA changes may serve as a functional contrast mechanism for white matter. This noninvasive fDTI method may provide a new approach to study functional neural networks in the human brain.

Indexed as

AnisotropyPsychomotor PerformanceBrainDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNeural PathwaysPhotic StimulationTouch

Identifiers

PMID18982065
PMCPMC2574009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.