Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18980972›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2008

Regulation of pancreatic tumor cell proliferation and chemoresistance by the histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste homologue 2.

Andrei V Ougolkov, Vladimir N Bilim, Daniel D Billadeau

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 192 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. TPH1 and 5-HTCancers · 2021
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrei V OugolkovDivision of Oncology Research, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Vladimir N Bilim
Daniel D Billadeau
Mayo Clinic · USYamagata University · JP

Funding

Tissue CoreP50CA102701 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PETERSEN, GLORIA M. · 2004 to 2018
$32.7M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA102701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEnhancer of zeste homologue 2 (EZH2), a histone methyltransferase, plays a key role in transcriptional repression through chromatin remodeling. Our objectives were to determine the expression pattern of EZH2 and to assess the anticancer effect of EZH2 depletion in pancreatic cancer cells. EXPERIMENTAL

designImmunohistochemistry and cytosolic/nuclear fractionation were done to determine the expression pattern of EZH2 in normal pancreas and human pancreatic tumors. We used RNA interference, Western blotting, reverse transcription-PCR, and chromatin immunoprecipitation to study the effect of EZH2 depletion on pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and survival.

resultsWe detected nuclear overexpression of EZH2 in pancreatic cancer cell lines and in 71 of 104 (68%) cases of human pancreatic adenocarcinomas. EZH2 nuclear accumulation was more frequent in poorly differentiated pancreatic adenocarcinomas (31 of 34 cases; P<0.001). We found that genetic depletion of EZH2 results in reexpression of p27(Kip1) and decreased pancreatic cancer cell proliferation. Moreover, we showed that EZH2 depletion sensitized pancreatic cancer cells to doxorubicin and gemcitabine, which leads to a significant induction of apoptosis, suggesting that the combination of EZH2 inhibitors and standard chemotherapy could be a superior potential treatment for pancreatic cancer.

conclusionsOur results show nuclear accumulation of EZH2 as a hallmark of poorly differentiated pancreatic adenocarcinoma; identify the tumor suppressor p27(Kip1) as a new target gene of EZH2; show that EZH2 nuclear overexpression contributes to pancreatic cancer cell proliferation; and suggest EZH2 as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAdenocarcinomaCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27DNA-Binding ProteinsEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistone MethyltransferasesHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPancreatic NeoplasmsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Protein MethyltransferasesTranscription FactorsCDKN1B protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27DNA-Binding ProteinsEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistone MethyltransferasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Protein MethyltransferasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID18980972
PMCPMC2690708
OpenAlexW2103456217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.