Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18978300›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2009

Transepithelial migration of neutrophils: mechanisms and implications for acute lung injury.

Rachel L Zemans, Sean P Colgan, Gregory P Downey

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 183 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
183citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

183 citing papers in PubMed, 333 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Early Syncytialization of the Ovine Placenta Revisited.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review

123 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel L ZemansDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO 80206, USA.
Sean P Colgan
Gregory P Downey
National Jewish Health · USUniversity Gastroenterology · US

Funding

Novel anti-inflamatory lipid mediatorsP01DE013499 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SERHAN, CHARLES NICHOLAS · 2000 to 2004
$5.3M
ROLE OF EPITHELIA IN ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION INJURYR01DK050189 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI COLGAN, SEAN P · 2000 to 2024
$5.0M
Hypoxia, HIF, and Mucosal InflammationR37DK050189 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI COLGAN, SEAN P · 2010 to 2019
$4.1M
Neutrophils and Vascular Endothelial PermeabilityR01HL060569 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI COLGAN, SEAN P · 1999 to 2013
$3.5M
Focal Adhesion Modulation of IL-1 Signaling: Importance in Pulmonary FibrosisR01HL090669 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI DOWNEY, GREGORY PAUL · 2008 to 2011
$1.8M
EPITHELIA AND ISCHEMIA/REPERFUSION INJURYR29DK050189 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI COLGAN, SEAN P · 1995 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL090669NHLBI NIH HHS HL60569NIDCR NIH HHS DE13499NIDDK NIH HHS DK50189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary function of neutrophils in host defense is to contain and eradicate invading microbial pathogens. This is achieved through a series of swift and highly coordinated responses culminating in ingestion (phagocytosis) and killing of invading microbes. While these tasks are usually performed without injury to host tissues, in pathologic circumstances such as sepsis, potent antimicrobial compounds can be released extracellularly, inducing a spectrum of responses in host cells ranging from activation to injury and death. In the lung, such inflammatory damage is believed to contribute to the pathogenesis of diverse lung diseases, including acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome, chronic obstructive lung disease, and cystic fibrosis. In these disorders, epithelial cells are targets of leukocyte-derived antimicrobial products, including proteinases and oxidants. Herein, we review the mechanisms involved in the physiologic process of neutrophil transepithelial migration, including the role of specific adhesion molecules on the leukocyte and epithelial cells. We examine the responses of the epithelial cells to the itinerant leukocytes and their cytotoxic products and the consequences of this for lung injury and repair. This paradigm has important clinical implications because of the potential for selective blockade of these pathways to prevent or attenuate lung injury.

Indexed as

Cell MovementAcute Lung InjuryAnimalsCell AdhesionEpithelial CellsHumansLigandsNeutrophilsLigands

Identifiers

PMID18978300
PMCPMC2677434
OpenAlexW2080138182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.