Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18978192›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2009

Injection of isolated mitochondria during early reperfusion for cardioprotection.

James D McCully, Douglas B Cowan, Christina A Pacak, Ioannis K Toumpoulis, Haripriya Dayalan, Sidney Levitsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 199 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
199citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

199 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 349 citations in OpenAlex.

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139 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James D McCullyDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Institutes of Medicine, 77 Ave. Louis Pasteur, Rm. 144, Boston, MA 02115, USA. james_mccully@hms.harvard.edu
Douglas B Cowan
Christina A Pacak
Ioannis K Toumpoulis
Haripriya Dayalan
Sidney Levitsky
Harvard University Press · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

MYOCARDIAL PROTECTION: REPERFUSION INJURY AMELIORATIONR01HL029077 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LEVITSKY, SIDNEY, MCCULLY, JAMES D · 1985 to 2010
$4.1M
Engineering of Pacemaker Tissue for Cardiac ImplantationR01HL068915 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI COWAN, DOUGLAS BURR · 2002 to 2009
$2.9M
Expansion and Directed Differentiation of Adult Side Population Stem CellsR01HL088206 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI COWAN, DOUGLAS BURR · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Autogeneic Mitochondria: Surgical CardioprotectionR01HL103642 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MCCULLY, JAMES D · 2010 to 2013
$1.7M
MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DELETIONS IN CARDIAC SURGERYR01HL059542 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MCCULLY, JAMES D · 1998 to 2000
$179k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-068915NHLBI NIH HHS HL-29077NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068915NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088206NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we demonstrated that ischemia induces mitochondrial damage and dysfunction that persist throughout reperfusion and impact negatively on postischemic functional recovery and cellular viability. We hypothesized that viable respiration-competent mitochondria, isolated from tissue unaffected by ischemia and then injected into the ischemic zone just before reperfusion, would enhance postischemic functional recovery and limit infarct size. New Zealand White rabbits (n = 52) were subjected to 30 min of equilibrium and 30 min of regional ischemia (RI) induced by snaring the left anterior descending coronary artery. At 29 min of RI, the RI zone was injected with vehicle (sham control and RI vehicle) or vehicle containing mitochondria (7.7 x 10(6) +/- 1.5 x 10(6)/ml) isolated from donor rabbit left ventricular tissue (RI-Mito). The snare was released at 30 min of RI, and the hearts were reperfused for 120 min. Our results show that left ventricular peak developed pressure and systolic shortening in RI-Mito hearts were significantly enhanced (P < 0.05 vs. RI-vehicle) to 75% and 83% of equilibrium value, respectively, at 120 min of reperfusion compared with 57% and 62%, respectively, in RI-vehicle hearts. Creatine kinase-MB, cardiac troponin I, and infarct size relative to area at risk were significantly decreased in RI-Mito compared with RI-vehicle hearts (P < 0.05). Confocal microscopy showed that injected mitochondria were present and viable after 120 min of reperfusion and were distributed from the epicardium to the subendocardium. These results demonstrate that viable respiration-competent mitochondria, isolated from tissue unaffected by ischemia and then injected into the ischemic zone just before reperfusion, significantly enhance postischemic functional recovery and cellular viability.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBiomarkersBlood PressureCaspasesCreatine KinaseFemaleHeart RateImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Nick-End LabelingIn Vitro TechniquesMicroscopy, ConfocalMitochondria, HeartMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryOxygen ConsumptionAdenosine TriphosphateBiomarkersCaspasesCreatine KinaseThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesTroponin C

Identifiers

PMID18978192
PMCPMC2637784
OpenAlexW2043638870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.