Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18974279›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2008

The secondary structure of the 5' end of the FIV genome reveals a long-range interaction between R/U5 and gag sequences, and a large, stable stem-loop.

Julia C Kenyon, Akela Ghazawi, Winsome K S Cheung, Pretty S Phillip, Tahir A Rizvi, Andrew M L Lever

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Current perspectives on RNA secondary structure probing.Biochemical Society transactions · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia C KenyonDepartment of Medicine, Addenbrooke's Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, United Kingdom.
Akela Ghazawi
Winsome K S Cheung
Pretty S Phillip
Tahir A Rizvi
Andrew M L Lever
United Arab Emirates University · AEUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G9805564Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 078007/Z/05/ZWellcome Trust 080984/Z/06/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is a lentivirus that infects cats and is related to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it is a common worldwide infection, and has potential uses as a human gene therapy vector and as a nonprimate model for HIV infection, little detail is known of the viral life cycle. Previous experiments have shown that its packaging signal includes two or more regions within the first 511 nucleotides of the genomic RNA. We have undertaken a secondary structural analysis of this RNA by minimal free-energy structural prediction, biochemical mapping, and phylogenetic analysis, and show that it contains five conserved stem-loops and a conserved long-range interaction between heptanucleotide sequences 5'-CCCUGUC-3' in R/U5 and 5'-GACAGGG-3' in gag. This long-range interaction is similar to that seen in primate lentiviruses where it is thought to be functionally important. Along with strains that infect domestic cats, this heptanucleotide interaction can also occur in species-specific FIV strains that infect pumas, lions, and Pallas' cats where the heptanucleotide sequences involved vary. We have analyzed spliced and genomic FIV RNAs and see little structural change or sequence conservation within single-stranded regions of the 5' UTR that are important for viral packaging, suggesting that FIV may employ a cotranslational packaging mechanism.

Indexed as

Genome, Viral5' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBase SequenceCatsGenes, gagImmunodeficiency Virus, FelineMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationRNA, ViralSequence AlignmentSpecies Specificity5' Untranslated RegionsRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID18974279
PMCPMC2590967
OpenAlexW2168902569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.