Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18971303›Full record

ArticleClinical and vaccine immunology : CVI2008

Antibodies against glucan, chitin, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae mannan as new biomarkers of Candida albicans infection that complement tests based on C. albicans mannan.

B Sendid, N Dotan, S Nseir, C Savaux, P Vandewalle, A Standaert, F Zerimech, B P Guery, A Dukler, J F Colombel and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Lessons From Prospective Longitudinal Follow-up of a French APECED Cohort.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Observational
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  17. Intravenous Immunoglobulin Therapy EliminatesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  18. Fungal Chitin Reduces Platelet Activation Mediated via TLR8 Stimulation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

B SendidINSERM U799, Université Lille 2, Lille, France.
N Dotan
S Nseir
C Savaux
P Vandewalle
A Standaert
F Zerimech
B P Guery
A Dukler
J F Colombel
D Poulain
Université de Lille · FRHôpital Albert Calmette · FRInserm · FRInstitut de Biologie de Lille · FRLaboratoire Paul Painlevé · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies against Saccharomyces cerevisiae mannan (ASCA) and antibodies against synthetic disaccharide fragments of glucans (ALCA) and chitin (ACCA) are biomarkers of Crohn's disease (CD). We previously showed that Candida albicans infection generates ASCA. Here, we explored ALCA and ACCA as possible biomarkers of invasive C. albicans infection (ICI). ASCA, ALCA, ACCA, and Candida mannan antigen and antibody detection tests were performed on 69 sera obtained sequentially from 18 patients with ICIs proven by blood culture, 59 sera from CD patients, 47 sera from hospitalized subjects colonized by Candida species (CZ), and 131 sera from healthy controls (HC). ASCA, ALCA, and ACCA levels in CD and ICI patients were significantly different from those in CZ and HC subjects (P<0.0001). In ICI patients, these levels increased as infection developed. Using ASCA, ALCA, ACCA, and Platelia Candida tests, 100% of ICIs were detected, with the kinetics of the antibody response depending on the patient during the time course of infection. A large number of sera presented with more than three positive tests. This is the first evidence that the detection of antibodies against chitin and glucans has diagnostic value in fungal infections and that these tests can complement more specific tests. Future trials are necessary to assess the value of these tests in multiparametric analysis, as well as their pathophysiological relevance.

Indexed as

Candida albicansAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, FungalBiomarkersCandidiasisChitinCrohn DiseaseFemaleGlucansHumansMaleMannansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, FungalBiomarkersChitinGlucansMannans

Identifiers

PMID18971303
PMCPMC2593178
OpenAlexW2163083954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.