Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18959792›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2008

Integrating chromosomal aberrations and gene expression profiles to dissect rectal tumorigenesis.

Esther H Lips, Ronald van Eijk, Eelco J R de Graaf, Jan Oosting, Noel F C C de Miranda, Tom Karsten, Cornelis J van de Velde, Paul H C Eilers, Rob A E M Tollenaar, Tom van Wezel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  15. MiR-541-3p reverses cancer progression by directly targeting TGIF2 in non-small cell lung cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Familial colorectal cancer type X: genetic profiles and phenotypic features.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Role of pyruvate kinase M2 in transcriptional regulation leading to epithelial-mesenchymal transition.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Esther H LipsDepartment of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Center, PO Box 9600, 2300 RC Leiden, the Netherlands. j.morreau@Lumc.nl.
Ronald van Eijk
Eelco J R de Graaf
Jan Oosting
Noel F C C de Miranda
Tom Karsten
Cornelis J van de Velde
Paul H C Eilers
Rob A E M Tollenaar
Tom van Wezel
Hans Morreau
Leiden University Medical Center · NLIJsselland Ziekenhuis · NLReinier de Graaf Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate staging of rectal tumors is essential for making the correct treatment choice. In a previous study, we found that loss of 17p, 18q and gain of 8q, 13q and 20q could distinguish adenoma from carcinoma tissue and that gain of 1q was related to lymph node metastasis. In order to find markers for tumor staging, we searched for candidate genes on these specific chromosomes.

methodsWe performed gene expression microarray analysis on 79 rectal tumors and integrated these data with genomic data from the same sample series. We performed supervised analysis to find candidate genes on affected chromosomes and validated the results with qRT-PCR and immunohistochemistry.

resultsIntegration of gene expression and chromosomal instability data revealed similarity between these two data types. Supervised analysis identified up-regulation of EFNA1 in cases with 1q gain, and EFNA1 expression was correlated with the expression of a target gene (VEGF). The BOP1 gene, involved in ribosome biogenesis and related to chromosomal instability, was over-expressed in cases with 8q gain. SMAD2 was the most down-regulated gene on 18q, and on 20q, STMN3 and TGIF2 were highly up-regulated. Immunohistochemistry for SMAD4 correlated with SMAD2 gene expression and 18q loss.

conclusionOn basis of integrative analysis this study identified one well known CRC gene (SMAD2) and several other genes (EFNA1, BOP1, TGIF2 and STMN3) that possibly could be used for rectal cancer characterization.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsChromosomes, Human, Pair 18Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8Gene Expression ProfilingHomeodomain ProteinsHumansNeoplasm StagingOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisProteinsRectal NeoplasmsRepressor ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA-Binding ProteinsSmad2 ProteinStathminBOP1 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsProteinsRepressor ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsSmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanStathminSTMN3 protein, humanTGIF2 protein, humanVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID18959792
PMCPMC2584339
OpenAlexW2104821792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.