Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18958919›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatal medicine2008

Premature labor: a state of platelet activation?

Offer Erez, Roberto Romero, Debra Hoppensteadt, Jawed Fareed, Tinnakorn Chaiworapongsa, Juan Pedro Kusanovic, Shali Mazaki-Tovi, Francesca Gotsch, Nandor Gabor Than, Edi Vaisbuch and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatal medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The profiles of soluble adhesion molecules in the "great obstetrical syndromes"The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2019
    Article
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  12. A molecular signature of an arrest of descent in human parturition.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2011
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Offer ErezPerinatology Research Branch, NICHD/NIH/DHHS, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Roberto Romero
Debra Hoppensteadt
Jawed Fareed
Tinnakorn Chaiworapongsa
Juan Pedro Kusanovic
Shali Mazaki-Tovi
Francesca Gotsch
Nandor Gabor Than
Edi Vaisbuch
Chong Jai Kim
Jimmy Espinoza
Pooja Mittal
Neil Hamill
Chia-Ling Nhan-Chang
Moshe Mazor
Sonia Hassan
Wayne State University · USNational Institutes of Health · USUnited States Department of Health and Human Services · USBeijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital · CNEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USLoyola University Chicago · USLoyola University Medical Center · USSoroka Medical Center · IL

Funding

The Role Of Subclinical Infection And Cytokines In Preterm ParturitionZIAHD002400 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI ROMERO, ROBERTO · 2009 to 2025
$254.4M
THE ROLE OF SUBCLINICAL INFECTION AND CYTOKINES IN PRETERM PARTURITIONZ01HD002400 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI ROMERO, ROBERTO · 1992 to 2008
$8.2M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD002400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was undertaken to determine whether premature labor is associated with changes in the maternal plasma concentration of soluble CD40 ligand (sCD40L), a marker of platelet activation.

methodsA cross-sectional study included patients in the following groups: 1) non-pregnant (n=21); 2) normal pregnancy (n=71); 3) normal pregnancy at term with (n=67) and without labor (n=88); 4) preterm labor (PTL) with intact membranes (n=136) that was divided into the following sub-groups: 4a) PTL who delivered at term (n=49); 4b) PTL without intra-amniotic infection and/or inflammation (IAI) who delivered preterm (n=54); and 4c) PTL with IAI who delivered preterm (n=33). sCD40L concentrations were measured by ELISA.

resultsThe median maternal plasma sCD40L concentration was higher in pregnant than non-pregnant women (P=0.017). Patients with PTL had a higher median maternal plasma sCD40L concentration than women with normal pregnancies, regardless of the presence or absence of IAI and gestational age at delivery (P<0.001 for all comparisons). IAI was not associated with a higher median maternal plasma concentration of sCD40L.

conclusionsNormal pregnancy is a state in which there is a physiologic increase of sCD40L. PTL was associated with an increased median maternal plasma sCD40L concentration that could not be accounted for by IAI. Thus, our findings suggest that platelet activation occurs during an episode of preterm labor.

Indexed as

Platelet ActivationAdolescentAdultBiomarkersCD40 LigandChorioamnionitisCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansObstetric Labor, PrematurePregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousYoung AdultBiomarkersCD40 Ligand

Identifiers

PMID18958919
PMCPMC3163447
OpenAlexW2016958338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.