Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18958303›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2008

Abnormal epithelial homeostasis in the cornea of mice with a destrin deletion.

W Zhang, J Zhao, L Chen, M M Urbanowicz, T Nagasaki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. RNA nanoparticle distribution and clearance in the eye after subconjunctival injection with and without thermosensitive hydrogels.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Intracellular Position of Centrioles and the Direction of Homeostatic Epithelial Cell Movements in the Mouse Cornea.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2017
    Article
  8. The core planar cell polarity gene,Royal Society open science · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Stem Cells in the Cornea.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2015
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
J Zhao
L Chen
M M Urbanowicz
T Nagasaki
Columbia University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Ocular Surface Cell MovementR01EY015835 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NAGASAKI, TAKAYUKI · 2005 to 2008
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS EY015835NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDstn(corn1) mice lack normal destrin expression and develop corneal abnormality shortly after birth such as epithelial hyperplasia and total vascularization. Thus, the mice serve as a model for ocular surface disorders. To determine the nature of epithelial defects, we examined whether epithelial homeostasis is altered in these corneas.

methodsDstn(corn1) mice were crossed with ubiquitous GFP mice to generate a double homozygous line, GFP-Dstn(corn1), and cell movements were determined by whole-mount histology and in vivo time-lapse microscopy, tracking the change of epithelial GFP patterns. Rates of cell division and the presence of label-retaining cells (LRCs) were determined by systemic bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU). Epithelial expression of keratins 8, 12, and 15, and MUC5AC were determined by whole-mount immunofluorescence.

resultsEpithelial cells in an adult GFP-Dstn(corn1) cornea were generally immobile with no sign of directed movement for the entire life of the animal. These cells were not senescent because more than 70% of basal epithelial cells incorporated BrdU over a 24 h period. LRCs were widely distributed throughout a GFP-Dstn(corn1) cornea. The epithelium of a GFP-Dstn(corn1) cornea contained a mixed population of cells with a corneal and a conjunctival phenotype as judged by the expression of keratins and MUC5AC.

conclusionsEpithelial cells of an adult GFP-Dstn(corn1) cornea are generally stationary, mitotically active, and contain LRCs, indicating that the epithelium is self-sustained, which in turn suggests that epithelial stem cells are present within the cornea. Epithelial homeostasis of adult GFP-Dstn(corn1) corneas is abnormal, mimicking that of a normal conjunctiva or a pathological, conjunctivalized cornea.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionHomeostasisAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell DivisionCell MovementChimeraDestrinEpithelium, CornealGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGreen Fluorescent ProteinsKeratinsMiceMucin 5ACPhenotypeDestrinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsKeratinsMucin 5AC

Identifiers

PMID18958303
PMCPMC2573731
OpenAlexW2167307690

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.