Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18955594›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general physiology2008

Rescue of volume-regulated anion current by bestrophin mutants with altered charge selectivity.

Li-Ting Chien, H Criss Hartzell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Glial Chloride Channels in the Function of the Nervous System Across Species.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  3. Sensing through Non-Sensing Ocular Ion Channels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  4. Bestrophin 1 and retinal disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2017
    Review
  5. Distinct regions that control ion selectivity and calcium-dependent activation in the bestrophin ion channel.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Bestrophin 1 is indispensable for volume regulation in human retinal pigment epithelium cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Bestrophins and retinopathies.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2010
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li-Ting ChienDepartment of Cell Biology and Center for Neurodegenerative Disease, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
H Criss Hartzell
Emory University · US

Funding

Retinal Degeneration and Chloride ChannelsR01EY014852 · NEI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HARTZELL, H. CRISS · 2003 to 2020
$5.7M
REGULATION OF CALCIUM-ACTIVATED CHLORIDE CHANNELSR01GM060448 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HARTZELL, H. CRISS · 2000 to 2014
$3.7M
NEI NIH HHS EY014852NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014852NIGMS NIH HHS GM60448NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in human bestrophin-1 are linked to various kinds of retinal degeneration. Although it has been proposed that bestrophins are Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) channels, definitive proof is lacking partly because mice with the bestrophin-1 gene deleted have normal Ca(2+)-activated Cl(-) currents. Here, we provide compelling evidence to support the idea that bestrophin-1 is the pore-forming subunit of a cell volume-regulated anion channel (VRAC) in Drosophila S2 cells. VRAC was abolished by treatment with RNAi to Drosophila bestrophin-1. VRAC was rescued by overexpressing bestrophin-1 mutants with altered biophysical properties and responsiveness to sulfhydryl reagents. In particular, the ionic selectivity of the F81C mutant changed from anionic to cationic when the channel was treated with the sulfhydryl reagent, sodium (2-sulfonatoethyl) methanethiosulfonate (MTSES(-)) (P(Cs)/P(Cl) = 0.25 for native and 2.38 for F81C). The F81E mutant was 1.3 times more permeable to Cs(+) than Cl(-). The finding that VRAC was rescued by F81C and F81E mutants with different biophysical properties shows that bestrophin-1 is a VRAC in S2 cells and not simply a regulator or an auxiliary subunit. F81C overexpressed in HEK293 cells also exhibits a shift of ionic selectivity after MTSES(-) treatment, although the effect is quantitatively smaller than in S2 cells. To test whether bestrophins are VRACs in mammalian cells, we compared VRACs in peritoneal macrophages from wild-type mice and mice with both bestrophin-1 and bestrophin-2 disrupted (best1(-/-)/best2(-/-)). VRACs were identical in wild-type and best1(-/-)/best2(-/-) mice, showing that bestrophins are unlikely to be the classical VRAC in mammalian cells.

Indexed as

Chloride ChannelsDrosophila ProteinsAnimalsBestrophinsCell Line, TransformedCesiumChloridesDrosophilaEye ProteinsHumansIon ChannelsIon TransportMacrophagesMesylatesMiceMice, Knockout(2-sulfonatoethyl)methanethiosulfonatebest1 protein, DrosophilaBest1 protein, mouseBest2 protein, mouseBestrophinsCesiumChloride ChannelsChloridesDrosophila ProteinsEye ProteinsIon ChannelsMesylates

Identifiers

PMID18955594
PMCPMC2571971
OpenAlexW2152887433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.