Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18952581›Full record

ReviewJournal of child neurology2008

Chemotherapy for malignant brain tumors of childhood.

Nicholas G Gottardo, Amar Gajjar

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of child neurology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. The Spectrum of IDH- and H3-Wildtype High-Grade Glioma Subgroups Occurring across Teenage and Young Adult Patient Populations.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  5. Mechanistic insights into medulloblastoma relapse.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular landscape of pediatric type IDH wildtype, H3 wildtype hemispheric glioblastomas.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas G GottardoDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Division of Neuro-Oncology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee 38105, USA.
Amar Gajjar
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISEASE IN CHILDREN CONFERENCESR13NS040925 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI MARIA, BERNARD L · 2001 to 2020
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA21765NINDS NIH HHS 5R13NS040925-09NINDS NIH HHS R13 NS040925
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the past 3 decades, chemotherapeutic agents for the treatment of pediatric brain tumors have been extensively evaluated in a myriad of schedules, doses, and combinations. Remarkable advances in outcome have been achieved for certain children, notably those with medulloblastoma, but with a high cost to quality of life. In addition, the success achieved for medulloblastoma is offset by lack of progress for high-grade glioma. Despite intensive investigation, no single chemotherapeutic regimen stands out for children with high-grade glioma, with most succumbing to their disease. Further treatment intensification using conventional nonspecific chemotherapy is more likely to result in additional toxicity without major advances in survival. Genome-wide analysis using microarray technology has contributed significantly to our understanding of tumor biology, shifting the focus onto novel agents that target molecular changes crucial for tumor proliferation or survival. These selective agents are likely to be less toxic to normal cells and more effective.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBrain NeoplasmsChildDrug DesignGliomaHumansMedulloblastomaSurvival RateTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID18952581
PMCPMC2695990
OpenAlexW2160864136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.