Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18949063›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2008

Increased SPARC expression in primary angle closure glaucoma iris.

Jocelyn Chua, Li Fong Seet, Yuzhen Jiang, Roseline Su, Hla Myint Htoon, Amanda Charlton, Tin Aung, Tina T Wong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Altered Iris Aquaporin Expression and Aqueous Humor Osmolality in Glaucoma.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Correlation of iris collagen andIndian journal of ophthalmology · 2019
    Article
  8. The SPARC-related modular calcium binding protein 2 (Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Thrombospondin1-TGF-β Pathway and Glaucoma.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jocelyn ChuaSingapore National Eye Centre, Singapore.
Li Fong Seet
Yuzhen Jiang
Roseline Su
Hla Myint Htoon
Amanda Charlton
Tin Aung
Tina T Wong
Singapore National Eye Center · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSPARC (secreted protein, acidic, and rich in cysteine) is involved in extracellular matrix (ECM) organization. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the expression of SPARC in iris tissue from primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) eyes.

methodsIris tissue was obtained from peripheral iridectomies performed during trabeculectomy surgery in nine PACG and 16 primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) eyes at the Singapore National Eye Centre. Three non-glaucoma control iris specimens were obtained from patients who underwent Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) procedure. SPARC and collagen I expression were quantified by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The histological distribution of collagen I and III in the iris stroma was determined using picrosirius red polarization. Density of the iris stromal vasculature was also calculated.

resultsThe mean age was 68.9+/-10.9 years and 65.7+/-12.2 years in POAG and PACG groups, respectively. The PACG iris expressed SPARC 13.6-fold more and collagen I 5.2 fold more compared to non-glaucoma control iris. The PACG iris also demonstrated 3.3 fold higher SPARC and 2.0 fold higher collagen I expression relative to the POAG iris. The density of collagen I was greater in PACG eyes than in POAG and control eyes (p<0.001). The mean density of iris stromal blood vessels per micron square area was similar in all three groups.

conclusionsSPARC was significantly increased in the PACG iris. The data suggest that SPARC could play a role in the development of PACG by influencing the biomechanical properties of the iris through a change in ECM organization.

Indexed as

AgedCollagen Type IDemographyFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlaucoma, Angle-ClosureHumansIrisMaleOsteonectinPreoperative CareReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerStromal CellsCollagen Type IOsteonectinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18949063
PMCPMC2571946
OpenAlexW2151897664

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.