Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18948750›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2008

Ceramide promotes apoptosis in chronic myelogenous leukemia-derived K562 cells by a mechanism involving caspase-8 and JNK.

Alina Felicia Nica, Chun Chui Tsao, Julie C Watt, Tilahun Jiffar, Svitlana Kurinna, Paul Jurasz, Marina Konopleva, Michael Andreeff, Marek W Radomski, Peter P Ruvolo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2021
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  15. Major apoptotic mechanisms and genes involved in apoptosis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alina Felicia NicaInstitute of Molecular Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Chun Chui Tsao
Julie C Watt
Tilahun Jiffar
Svitlana Kurinna
Paul Jurasz
Marina Konopleva
Michael Andreeff
Marek W Radomski
Peter P Ruvolo
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

THE THERAPY OF AMLP01CA055164 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI BERRY, DONALD A · 1992 to 2011
$25.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055164NCI NIH HHS P01 CA55164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ceramide is a sphingolipid that activates stress kinases such as p38 and c-JUN N-Terminal Kinase (JNK). Though Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) derived K562 cells resist killing by short chain C2-ceramide, we report here that longer chain C6-ceramide promotes apoptosis in these cells. C6-ceramide induces cleavage of Caspase-8 and Caspase-9, but only Caspase-8 is required for apoptosis. The sphingolipid killed CML derived KBM5 cells and, to a lesser extent, imatinib-resistant KBM5-STI cells suggesting that BCR-ABL can not completely block C6-ceramide-induced apoptosis but the kinase may regulate the process. BCR-ABL is known to suppress Protein Phosphatase 2A (PP2A) in CML cells. While C6-ceramide can activate PP2A in acute leukemia cells, the sphingolipid did not activate the phosphatase in K562 cells. C6-ceramide did not activate p38 kinase but did promote JNK activation and phosphorylation of JUN. Inhibition of JNK by pharmacological agent protected K562 cells from C6-ceramide suggesting that JNK plays an essential role in C6-ceramide mediated apoptosis. Furthermore, the sphingolipid promoted MCL-1 phosphorylation by a mechanism that, at least in part, involves JNK. The findings presented here suggest that Caspase-8, JNK, and perhaps MCL-1 may play important roles in regulating cell death and may represent new targets for therapeutic strategies for CML.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBenzamidesCaspase 8CeramidesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme ActivationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFusion Proteins, bcr-ablHumansImatinib MesylateJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesK562 CellsLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Proteinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationBenzamidesCaspase 8CeramidesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFusion Proteins, bcr-ablImatinib MesylateJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Proteinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Phosphatase 2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Pyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID18948750
PMCPMC4072224
OpenAlexW2083315334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.