Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18948281›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2008

Genome bias influences amino acid choices: analysis of amino acid substitution and re-compilation of substitution matrices exclusive to an AT-biased genome.

Umadevi Paila, Rohini Kondam, Akash Ranjan

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Substitution scoring matrices for proteins - An overview.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2020
    Review
  3. Uracil moieties inFEBS open bio · 2018
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  12. Article
  13. Proteomic analysis revealed alterations of theResearch and reports in tropical medicine · 2011
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Umadevi PailaComputational and Functional Genomics Group & Sun Centre of Excellence in Medical Bioinformatics, EMBnet India Node, Hyderabad, India.
Rohini Kondam
Akash Ranjan
Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genomic era has seen a remarkable increase in the number of genomes being sequenced and annotated. Nonetheless, annotation remains a serious challenge for compositionally biased genomes. For the preliminary annotation, popular nucleotide and protein comparison methods such as BLAST are widely employed. These methods make use of matrices to score alignments such as the amino acid substitution matrices. Since a nucleotide bias leads to an overall bias in the amino acid composition of proteins, it is possible that a genome with nucleotide bias may have introduced atypical amino acid substitutions in its proteome. Consequently, standard matrices fail to perform well in sequence analysis of these genomes. To address this issue, we examined the amino acid substitution in the AT-rich genome of Plasmodium falciparum, chosen as a reference and reconstituted a substitution matrix in the genome's context. The matrix was used to generate protein sequence alignments for the parasite proteins that improved across the functional regions. We attribute this to the consistency that may have been achieved amid the target and background frequencies calculated exclusively in our study. This study has important implications on annotation of proteins that are of experimental interest but give poor sequence alignments with standard conventional matrices.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionAT Rich SequenceGenome, ProtozoanAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAspartate-Ammonia LigaseCodonCyclinsDatabases, ProteinGenomicsHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsSequence AlignmentSequence Analysis, ProteinShikimic AcidAspartate-Ammonia LigaseCodonCyclinsHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsProtozoan ProteinsShikimic AcidThiamin Pyrophosphokinase

Identifiers

PMID18948281
PMCPMC2588515
OpenAlexW2094545411

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.