Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18947422›Full record

ReviewMolecular cancer2008

DNA methylation-based biomarkers for early detection of non-small cell lung cancer: an update.

Paul P Anglim, Todd A Alonzo, Ite A Laird-Offringa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular cancer, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Toward the simultaneous detection of multiple diseases with a highly cost-effective cell-free DNA methylome test.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Identification and validation ofOncology letters · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Multiplex Digital Methylation-Specific PCR for Noninvasive Screening of Lung Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Paul P AnglimDepartments of Surgery and of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Keck School of Medicine, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089-9176, USA. anglim@usc.edu
Todd A Alonzo
Ite A Laird-Offringa

Funding

Development of DNA Methylation Markers for Early Detection of Lung CancerR01CA119029 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI OFFRINGA, ITE A · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
DNA Methylation Changes During Development and Progression of Lung AdenocarcinomaR01CA120869 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI OFFRINGA, ITE A · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
Lung Cancer Diagnosis Using DNA Methylation SignaturesR21CA102247 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LAIRD-OFFRINGA, ITE A · 2003 to 2004
$325k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA119029NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120869NCI NIH HHS R21 CA102247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the number one cancer killer in the United States. This disease is clinically divided into two sub-types, small cell lung cancer, (10-15% of lung cancer cases), and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC; 85-90% of cases). Early detection of NSCLC, which is the more common and less aggressive of the two sub-types, has the highest potential for saving lives. As yet, no routine screening method that enables early detection exists, and this is a key factor in the high mortality rate of this disease. Imaging and cytology-based screening strategies have been employed for early detection, and while some are sensitive, none have been demonstrated to reduce lung cancer mortality. However, mortality might be reduced by developing specific molecular markers that can complement imaging techniques. DNA methylation has emerged as a highly promising biomarker and is being actively studied in multiple cancers. The analysis of DNA methylation-based biomarkers is rapidly advancing, and a large number of potential biomarkers have been identified. Here we present a detailed review of the literature, focusing on DNA methylation-based markers developed using primary NSCLC tissue. Viable markers for clinical diagnosis must be detectable in 'remote media' such as blood, sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage, or even exhaled breath condensate. We discuss progress on their detection in such media and the sensitivity and specificity of the molecular marker panels identified to date. Lastly, we look to future advancements that will be made possible with the interrogation of the epigenome.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEarly Detection of CancerBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungHumansBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID18947422
PMCPMC2585582

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.