Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18946773›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2008

Similarities in affect, perceived stress, and weight concerns between Black and White women who quit smoking during pregnancy.

Michele D Levine, Marsha D Marcus, MaGuadalupe Leon-Verdin

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Low socioeconomic status negatively affects sleep in pregnant women.Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michele D LevineDepartment of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. levinem@upmc.edu
Marsha D Marcus
MaGuadalupe Leon-Verdin

Funding

Pittsburgh Mind-Body Center-IIR24HL076852 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCHULZ, RICHARD M. · 2004 to 2008
$3.4M
Addressing Postpartum Mood and Weight Concerns to Sustain Smoking CessationR01DA021608 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEVINE, MICHELE D · 2007 to 2011
$2.6M
NICOTINE, ENERGY BALANCE, AND PREVENTION OF WEIGHT GAINR01DA004174 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MARCUS, MARSHA D · 1986 to 2004
$1.5M
Treating Postpartum Nicotine DependenceK01DA015396 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEVINE, MICHELE D · 2002 to 2006
$575k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL076852/076858NHLBI NIH HHS R24 HL076852NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA015396NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA04174NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA004174NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mood and weight concerns may relate to postpartum smoking, and racial differences in these concerns may be important in developing interventions to prevent postpartum relapse. We compared differences in the smoking patterns, mood, and weight concerns of Black and White women who quit smoking during pregnancy (N = 174). In univariate comparisons, there were no consistent differences in nicotine dependence, smoking history, or motivation to remain abstinent postpartum. Moreover, although there were univariate differences in negative affect, smoking for weight control, and eating disinhibition, after controlling for differences in income and educational background between Black and White women, these differences in mood and weight concerns were no longer significant. In our sample of pregnant women who had quit smoking, Black and White women did not differ in mood and weight concerns, two potentially modifiable variables that may affect smoking postpartum relapse.

Indexed as

AdultAttitude to HealthBlack or African AmericanFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMothersPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsSmokingSmoking CessationStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesWeight GainWhite People

Identifiers

PMID18946773
PMCPMC2949980

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.