Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18945899›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2008

Essential role for zinc-triggered p75NTR activation in preconditioning neuroprotection.

Jin-Yeon Lee, Yu-Jin Kim, Tae-Youn Kim, Jae-Young Koh, Yang-Hee Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Zinc Signal in Brain Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Zinc: new clues to diverse roles in brain ischemia.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2011
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Cognitive loss in zinc transporter-3 knock-out mice: a phenocopy for the synaptic and memory deficits of Alzheimer's disease?The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jin-Yeon LeeDepartment of Molecular Biology, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, South Korea.
Yu-Jin Kim
Tae-Youn Kim
Jae-Young Koh
Yang-Hee Kim

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic preconditioning (PC) of the brain is a phenomenon by which mild ischemic insults render neurons resistant to subsequent strong insults. Key steps in ischemic PC of the brain include caspase-3 activation and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) cleavage, but upstream events have not been clearly elucidated. We have tested whether endogenous zinc is required for ischemic PC of the brain in rats. Mild, transient zinc accumulation was observed in certain neurons after ischemic PC. Moreover, intraventricular administration of CaEDTA during ischemic PC abrogated both zinc accumulation and the protective effect against subsequent full ischemia. To elucidate the mechanism of the zinc-triggered PC (Zn PC) effect, cortical cultures were exposed to sublethal levels of zinc, and 18 h later to lethal levels of zinc or NMDA. Zn PC exhibited the characteristic features of ischemic PC, including caspase-3 activation, PARP-1 cleavage, and HSP70 induction, all of which are crucial for subsequent neuroprotection against NMDA or zinc toxicity. HSP70 induction was necessary for protection, as it halted caspase-3 activation before apoptosis. Interestingly, in both Zn PC in vitro and ischemic PC in vivo, p75(NTR) was necessary for neuroprotection. These results suggest that caspase-3 activation during ischemic PC, a necessary event for subsequent neuroprotection, may result from mild zinc accumulation and the consequent p75(NTR) activation in neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCalciumCell Culture TechniquesCerebral CortexCerebral InfarctionChelating AgentsDisease Models, AnimalEdetic AcidEmbryo, MammalianEnzyme ActivationExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIschemic PreconditioningLaser-Doppler FlowmetryMaleCalciumChelating AgentsEdetic AcidExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsN-MethylaspartatePoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorZinc

Identifiers

PMID18945899
PMCPMC6671367

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.