Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18945694›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of epidemiology2008

NQO1 polymorphisms and de novo childhood leukemia: a HuGE review and meta-analysis.

Neela Guha, Jeffrey S Chang, Anand P Chokkalingam, Joseph L Wiemels, Martyn T Smith, Patricia A Buffler

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of epidemiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT00015587 (Chemical Exposures and Leukemia Risks and Childhood Leukemia and Environmental Exposure), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00015587 completednot on this map

Chemical Exposures and Leukemia Risks and Childhood Leukemia and Environmental Exposure

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)Ran1995 to 2016Enrolled3,523ConditionsLeukemia, Acute Myelocytic Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Meta-analysis of the association between NQO1 Pro187Ser polymorphism and colorectal cancer in Asians.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  5. Association between NQO1 Pro187Ser polymorphism and esophageal cancer: a meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  6. Association between NQO1 C609T polymorphism and colorectal cancer risk.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2013
    Pooled it
  7. Association between NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 rs1800566 polymorphism and risk of bladder cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2013
    Pooled it
  8. Association between NQO1 C609T polymorphism and bladder cancer susceptibility: a systemic review and meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2013
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Neela GuhaDivision of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California 94704, USA. neela@berkeley.edu
Jeffrey S Chang
Anand P Chokkalingam
Joseph L Wiemels
Martyn T Smith
Patricia A Buffler
Istituto Giannina Gaslini · ITUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Training CoreP42ES004705 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MORELLO-FROSCH, RACHEL ADELE · 1987 to 2025
$74.6M
Environmental and Molecular Epidemiology of Childhood LeukemiaR01ES009137 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI METAYER, CATHERINE · 1999 to 2013
$21.1M
Training in Molecular& Genetic Epidemiology of CancerR25CA112355 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WITTE, JOHN S. · 2005 to 2018
$6.5M
BACKTRACKING TRANSLOCATIONS IN CHILDHOOD LEUKEMIAR01CA089032 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WIEMELS, JOSEPH LEO · 2001 to 2006
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA89032NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089032NCI NIH HHS R25 CA 112355NCI NIH HHS R25 CA112355NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004705NIEHS NIH HHS P42ES04705NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES009137NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES09137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polymorphisms in NQO1, a gene coding for the phase II enzyme involved in the detoxification of quinone carcinogens, have been associated with childhood leukemia in some studies, although the observed direction and magnitude of effects have been inconsistent. Therefore, the authors systematically reviewed all published reports describing the effect of NQO1 in de novo childhood leukemia and conducted a meta-analysis of 7 case-control studies that examined the association between NQO1*2 and childhood leukemia. Although a family-based study previously demonstrated over-transmission of this allele among childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia cases, the meta-analysis showed that the presence of a NQO1*2 variant allele, which reduces the activity of the enzyme NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1), had no significant effect on childhood leukemia. However, there was an increased risk associated with having at least 1 copy of the NQO1*2 allele in a subset of cases with MLL translocations (summary odds ratio = 1.39, 95% confidence interval: 0.98, 1.97). Heterogeneity between studies may be due to differences in population exposures to NQO1 substrates and small sample sizes, as well as potential population stratification in non-family-based studies. Therefore, further research is warranted on the role of NQO1 polymorphisms in the etiology of childhood leukemia, especially among MLL-positive leukemias.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAllelesCaliforniaCase-Control StudiesChildConfidence IntervalsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)Odds RatioPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKMT2A protein, humanMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)NQO1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18945694
PMCPMC2727266
OpenAlexW2119251823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.