Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18941183›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2008

IL-23 promotes maintenance but not commitment to the Th17 lineage.

Gretta L Stritesky, Norman Yeh, Mark H Kaplan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 207 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
207citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

207 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 400 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Cytokines Associated with Activation of CD4International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. A New Method of Canine CD4International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

147 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gretta L StriteskyDepartment of Pediatrics, HB Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA.
Norman Yeh
Mark H Kaplan
Indiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Immunology and Infectious Diseases Training ProgramT32AI060519 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI MARK H KAPLAN · 2004 to 2026
$6.0M
STAT4 IMMUNOLOGYR01AI045515 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI KAPLAN, MARK H · 1999 to 2014
$4.3M
Stat4 ImmunobiologyR56AI045515 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI KAPLAN, MARK H · 2009 to 2009
$385k
NIAID NIH HHS AI45515NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045515NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI045515NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060519NIAID NIH HHS T32AI060519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-23 plays a critical role establishing inflammatory immunity and enhancing IL-17 production in vivo. However, an understanding of how it performs those functions has been elusive. In this report, using an IL-17-capture technique, we demonstrate that IL-23 maintains the IL-17-secreting phenotype of purified IL-17(+) cells without affecting cell expansion or survival. IL-23 maintains the Th17 phenotype over multiple rounds of in vitro stimulation most efficiently in conjunction with IL-1beta. However, in contrast to Th1 and Th2 cells, the Th17 phenotype is not stable and when long-term IL-23-stimulated Th17 cultures are exposed to Th1- or Th2-inducing cytokines, the Th17 genetic program is repressed and cells that previously secreted IL-17 assume the cytokine secreting profile of other Th subsets. Thus, while IL-23 can maintain the Th17 phenotype, it does not promote commitment to an IL-17-secreting lineage.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell DivisionCell LineageCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalImmunophenotypingInterleukin-17Interleukin-23Lymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerInterleukin-17Interleukin-23

Identifiers

PMID18941183
PMCPMC2678905
OpenAlexW1697354033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.