Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18941031›Full record

ReviewArchives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition2008

Hearing loss in children with very low birth weight: current review of epidemiology and pathophysiology.

R Cristobal, J S Oghalai

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01256229 (OUTCOMES IN CHILDREN WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY AND DEAFNESS), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01256229 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2009, after this paper: background citation

Outcomes in children with developmental delay and deafness: a prospective, randomized trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2009 to 2016Enrolled303ConditionsDeafness, Hearing LossArmscochlear implantation, hearing aids
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Risk factors for infant hearing loss: a meta-analysis.European journal of pediatrics · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Risk factors and hearing outcomes in infants and young children in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2024
    Article
  9. Hearing Screening in High-Risk Neonates Using Distortion Product Oto-Acoustic Emission.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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  12. Assessment of Otoacoustic Emissions (OAE) in Birth Asphyxiated Neonates.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2023
    Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

R CristobalBobby R Alford Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
J S Oghalai

Funding

Outcomes in Children with Developmental Delay and Deafness: a Randomized TrialR01DC010075 · NIDCD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI OGHALAI, JOHN S · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Modulation of Cochlear TuningK08DC006671 · NIDCD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI OGHALAI, JOHN S · 2004 to 2008
$839k
NIDCD NIH HHS K08 DC006671NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC010075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An association between birth weight <1500 g (very low birth weight (VLBW)) and hearing loss has been long recognised. As universal hearing screening programmes have become widely implemented and the survival rate of VLBW babies in modern intensive care units has increased, we have gained a substantially better understanding of the nature of this problem. However, many gaps in our knowledge base exist. This review describes recent data on hearing loss in the VLBW population and explains the current level of understanding about the physiological basis underlying the auditory deficits in these patients. Although VLBW alone may not have a severe impact on hearing, it is commonly associated with multiple other risk factors that can alter hearing in a synergistic fashion. Therefore, the risk of hearing loss is substantially higher than in the general newborn population. Also, it is important to perform a more comprehensive audiometric evaluation than standard otoacoustic emission screening for infants who are in the neonatal intensive care unit in order not to miss hearing loss due to retrocochlear pathology. Furthermore, children with VLBW are also at increased risk of experiencing progressive or delayed-onset hearing loss, and thus should continue to have serial hearing evaluations after discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit.

Indexed as

Infant, Very Low Birth WeightHearingHearing Loss, SensorineuralHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesNeonatal ScreeningPrognosisRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID18941031
PMCPMC3597102

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.