Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18939942›Full record

ArticleGenetic testing2008

Association of smoking behavior with an odorant receptor allele telomeric to the human major histocompatibility complex.

Pablo Sandro Carvalho Santos, George Füst, Zoltán Prohászka, Armin Volz, Roger Horton, Marcos Miretti, Chack-Yung Yu, Stephan Beck, Barbara Uchanska-Ziegler, Andreas Ziegler

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetic testing, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Major histocompatibility complex genomics and human disease.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2013
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Pablo Sandro Carvalho SantosInstitut für Immungenetik, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin , Berlin, Germany.
George Füst
Zoltán Prohászka
Armin Volz
Roger Horton
Marcos Miretti
Chack-Yung Yu
Stephan Beck
Barbara Uchanska-Ziegler
Andreas Ziegler
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DESemmelweis University · HUWellcome Sanger Institute · GBCRUK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence · GBNationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust 084071
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking behavior has been associated in two independent European cohorts with the most common Caucasian human leukocyte antigen (HLA) haplotype (A1-B8-DR3). We aimed to test whether polymorphic members of the two odorant receptor (OR) clusters within the extended HLA complex might be responsible for the observed association, by genotyping a cohort of Hungarian women in which the mentioned association had been found. One hundred and eighty HLA haplotypes from Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain families were analyzed in silico to identify single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within OR genes that are in linkage disequilibrium with the A1-B8-DR3 haplotype, as well as with two other haplotypes indirectly linked to smoking behavior. A nonsynonymous SNP within the OR12D3 gene (rs3749971(T)) was found to be linked to the A1-B8-DR3 haplotype. This polymorphism leads to a (97)Thr --> Ile exchange that affects a putative ligand binding region of the OR12D3 protein. Smoking was found to be associated in the Hungarian cohort with the rs3749971(T) allele (p = 1.05 x 10(-2)), with higher significance than with A1-B8-DR3 (p = 2.38 x 10(-2)). Our results link smoking to a distinct OR allele, and demonstrate that the rs3749971(T) polymorphism is associated with the HLA haplotype-dependent differential recognition of cigarette smoke components, at least among Caucasian women.

Indexed as

Major Histocompatibility ComplexAllelesCohort StudiesFemaleHaplotypesHLA-A1 AntigenHLA-B8 AntigenHLA-DR3 AntigenHumansHungaryLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, OdorantSmokingTelomereWhite PeopleHLA-A1 AntigenHLA-B8 AntigenHLA-DR3 AntigenReceptors, Odorant

Identifiers

PMID18939942
PMCPMC2635552
OpenAlexW2023192639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.