Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18938151›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2008

The WAVE/SCAR complex promotes polarized cell movements and actin enrichment in epithelia during C. elegans embryogenesis.

Falshruti B Patel, Yelena Y Bernadskaya, Esteban Chen, Aesha Jobanputra, Zahra Pooladi, Kristy L Freeman, Christelle Gally, William A Mohler, Martha C Soto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Article
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  10. Article
  11. WAVE facilitates polarized E-cadherin transport.Molecular biology of the cell · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Functions of Arp2/3 Complex in the Dynamics of Epithelial Tissues.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Epithelial morphogenesis, tubulogenesis and forces in organogenesis.Current topics in developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Falshruti B PatelDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 675 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Yelena Y Bernadskaya
Esteban Chen
Aesha Jobanputra
Zahra Pooladi
Kristy L Freeman
Christelle Gally
William A Mohler
Martha C Soto
Johnson University · USUConn Health · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Molecular mechanisms initiating cell migrations in Caonorhabditis elegansR01GM081670 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI SOTO, MARTHA C. · 2009 to 2023
$4.3M
Function of the protein EFF-1 in cell membrane fusionR01HD043156 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI MOHLER, WILLIAM A · 2003 to 2007
$1.4M
NICHD NIH HHS HD43156NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD043156NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The WAVE/SCAR complex promotes actin nucleation through the Arp2/3 complex, in response to Rac signaling. We show that loss of WVE-1/GEX-1, the only C. elegans WAVE/SCAR homolog, by genetic mutation or by RNAi, has the same phenotype as loss of GEX-2/Sra1/p140/PIR121, GEX-3/NAP1/HEM2/KETTE, or ABI-1/ABI, the three other components of the C. elegans WAVE/SCAR complex. We find that the entire WAVE/SCAR complex promotes actin-dependent events at different times and in different tissues during development. During C. elegans embryogenesis loss of CED-10/Rac1, WAVE/SCAR complex components, or Arp2/3 blocks epidermal cell migrations despite correct epidermal cell differentiation. 4D movies show that this failure occurs due to decreased membrane dynamics in specific epidermal cells. Unlike myoblasts in Drosophila, epidermal cell fusions in C. elegans can occur in the absence of WAVE/SCAR or Arp2/3. Instead we find that subcellular enrichment of F-actin in epithelial tissues requires the Rac-WAVE/SCAR-Arp2/3 pathway. Intriguingly, we find that at the same stage of development both F-actin and WAVE/SCAR proteins are enriched apically in one epithelial tissue and basolaterally in another. We propose that temporally and spatially regulated actin nucleation by the Rac-WAVE/SCAR-Arp2/3 pathway is required for epithelial cell organization and movements during morphogenesis.

Indexed as

Cell MovementActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell PolarityCloning, MolecularEmbryo, NonmammalianEpitheliumImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMorphogenesisMutationPhenotypeActin-Related Protein 2-3 ComplexActinsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsGEX-2 protein, C elegansGEX-3 protein, C eleganswve-1 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID18938151
PMCPMC2629559
OpenAlexW2001611897

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.