SynthesisArthritis research & therapy2008
Effects of cyclophosphamide on pulmonary function in patients with scleroderma and interstitial lung disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and observational prospective cohort studies.
Synthesis in Arthritis research & therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 49 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
49 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of mycophenolate mofetil versus cyclophosphamide in systemic sclerosis-related interstitial lung disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical rheumatology · 2021Pooled it
- Cardiopulmonary assessment of patients with systemic sclerosis for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: recommendations from the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation Autoimmune Diseases Working Party and collaborating partners.Bone marrow transplantation · 2017Guideline
- Fecal Microbiota Transplantation as a Novel Therapy for Ulcerative Colitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medicine · 2016Pooled it
- Twenty-two points to consider for clinical trials in systemic sclerosis, based on EULAR standards.Rheumatology (Oxford, England) · 2015Pooled it
- Cyclophosphamide for scleroderma lung disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Rheumatology international · 2012Pooled it
- Haematopoietic SCT in severe autoimmune diseases: updated guidelines of the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation.Bone marrow transplantation · 2012Guideline
- Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation has better outcomes than conventional therapies in patients with rapidly progressive systemic sclerosis.Bone marrow transplantation · 2017Trial
- Predicting treatment outcomes and responder subsets in scleroderma-related interstitial lung disease.Arthritis and rheumatism · 2011Trial
- Identifying therapeutic target genes for rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease by systematic druggable genome-wide Mendelian randomization analysis.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Myeloablative autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation resets the B cell repertoire to a more naïve state in patients with systemic sclerosis.Annals of the rheumatic diseases · 2023Article
- Stem cell-based therapy for systemic sclerosis.Rheumatology advances in practice · 2023Review
- Comparison of the effectiveness of cyclophosphamide and rituximab treatment in patients with systemic sclerosis-related interstitial lung diseases: a retrospective, observational cohort study.Clinical rheumatology · 2021Observational
- Long-term evaluation of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in a patient with progressive systemic sclerosis.Archives of rheumatology · 2021Article
- Is there still a role for cyclophosphamide in the treatment of systemic sclerosis?Journal of scleroderma and related disorders · 2021Review
- Plasma Hsp90 levels in patients with systemic sclerosis and relation to lung and skin involvement: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Antifibrotic drugs in connective tissue disease-related interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD): from mechanistic insights to therapeutic applications.Drugs in context · 2021Review
- Outcome of pulse oral cyclophosphamide therapy in scleroderma interstitial lung disease.Clinical rheumatology · 2021Article
- Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Treatments for Systemic Sclerosis-Related Interstitial Lung Disease: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Review
- Pulmonary Hypertension Phenotypes in Systemic Sclerosis: The Right Diagnosis for the Right Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease: Lights and Shadows.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionThe purpose of the present study was to systematically review the effect of cyclophosphamide treatment on pulmonary function in patients with systemic sclerosis and interstitial lung disease.
methodsThe primary outcomes were the mean change in forced vital capacity and in diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide after 12 months of therapy in patients treated with cyclophosphamide.
resultsThree randomized clinical trials and six prospective observational studies were included for analysis. In the pooled analysis, the forced vital capacity and the diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide predicted values after 12 months of therapy were essentially unchanged, with mean changes of 2.83% (95% confidence interval = 0.35 to 5.31) and 4.56% (95% confidence interval = -0.21 to 9.33), respectively.
conclusionsCyclophosphamide treatment in patients with systemic sclerosis-related interstitial lung disease does not result in clinically significant improvement of pulmonary function.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.