Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18937549›Full record

ArticleJournal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research2008

Rigid interferon-alpha subtype responses of human plasmacytoid dendritic cells.

Richard Szubin, W L William Chang, Tamara Greasby, Laurel Beckett, Nicole Baumgarth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immunostimulation of Asian elephant (Frontiers in immunology · 2024
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  16. Tissue-specific interferon alpha subtype response to SIV infection in brain, spleen, and lung.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The early interferon alpha subtype response in infant macaques infected orally with SIV.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard SzubinCenter for Comparative Medicine, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.
W L William Chang
Tamara Greasby
Laurel Beckett
Nicole Baumgarth
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC DAVIS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER: BPCAUL1RR024146 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2006 to 2011
$27.0M
Pulmonary innate immune activation for bioterror defenseU01AI057264 · NIAID · COLEY PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP, INC. · PI KRIEG, ARTHUR M. · 2003 to 2005
$6.3M
ORAL MANIFESTATIONS OF THE ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SP01DE007946 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI HILTON, JOAN F · 1987 to 2004
$5.8M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024146NIAID NIH HHS U01AI057264NIDCR NIH HHS P01DE07946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The large family of human type I interferon (IFN) includes 13 distinct subtypes of IFN-alpha, all utilizing a single type I IFN receptor. Many viruses have created evasion strategies to disable this cytokine family, highlighting their importance in antiviral defense. It is unclear what advantage the presence of so many different IFN-alpha subtypes provides, but functional differences observed among individual IFN-alpha subtypes suggested that they might play distinct regulatory roles during an immune response. To determine whether IFN-alpha subtype responses differ depending on a particular type of insult and thus whether IFN-alpha subtype responses are flexible to adapt to distinct pathogen challenges, we developed a novel nested multiplex reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay with which we measured expression of all IFN-alpha subtypes by freshly isolated human plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs), a main source of IFN-alpha following pathogen challenge. Collectively our data show a remarkable stability in the relative magnitude and the kinetics of induction for each IFN-alpha subtype produced by pDC. Although various stimuli used, A-, B- and C-class CpGs, live and heat-inactivated influenza viruses and the TLR7 agonist R837 affected the overall magnitude of the response, each IFN-alpha subtype was induced at statistically similar relative levels and with similar kinetics, thereby revealing a great degree of rigidity in the IFN-alpha response pattern of pDC. These data are most consistent with the induction of optimized ratios of IFN-alpha subtypes, each of which may have differing signaling properties or alternatively, a great degree of redundancy in the IFN-alpha response.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdjuvants, ImmunologicBase SequenceDendritic CellsGene Expression ProfilingHumansInterferon-alphaInterleukin-10Molecular Sequence DataOligodeoxyribonucleotidesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence AlignmentAdjuvants, ImmunologicCPG-oligonucleotideInterferon-alphaInterleukin-10Oligodeoxyribonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID18937549
PMCPMC2956691
OpenAlexW2069727581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.