Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18937049›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2008

Treatment of a child diagnosed with Niemann-Pick disease type C with miglustat: a case report in Brazil.

M L F Santos, S Raskin, D S Telles, A Löhr, P B N Liberalesso, S C Vieira, M L Cordeiro

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neuropsychological assessment in Niemann-Pick disease type C: a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Miglustat in Niemann-Pick disease type C patients: a review.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2018
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Cataplexy and sleep disorders in Niemann-Pick type C disease.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2015
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Misdiagnosis of Niemann-Pick disease type C as Gaucher disease.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2010
    Article
  14. Niemann-Pick disease type C.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2010
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M L F SantosDepartment of Neuropediatrics, Pequeno Príncipe Children's Hospital, Curitiba, Brazil.
S Raskin
D S Telles
A Löhr
P B N Liberalesso
S C Vieira
M L Cordeiro
Hospital IPO · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) is an autosomal recessive neurovisceral lysosomal lipid storage disorder that leads to variable symptoms that include cognitive decline, ataxia, dystonia, cataplexy, vertical supranuclear gaze palsy, and seizures. Currently, there is no specific treatment for NPC other than palliative care. Substrate reduction therapy represents a potential strategy for treating this debilitating neurodegenerative disorder. Miglustat (Zavesca) is a reversible inhibitor of the enzyme glucosylceramide synthase, which catalyses the first step in the biosynthesis of most glycosphingolipids. Miglustat has pharmacokinetic properties that allow it to cross the blood-brain barrier, thus making it a potential therapeutic agent for treating neurological symptoms in NPC patients. We present here a case report of a Brazilian child treated with miglustat. Before treatment, the patient presented with difficulties walking and swallowing, slurred speech, moderate cognitive impairments, ataxia, ptosis, and vertical supranuclear ophthalmoplegia. On a disability scale, the patient obtained a score of 15 before treatment and 8 after treatment. Following 12 months of treatment, the patient remained stable with improvements in speech, ptosis, ophthalmoplegia, ataxia, hypotonia and seizures. The Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) was used to assess psychopathological, behavioural and social problems before and after treatment. The CBCL showed that indices for depression, affective and attention problems were all in the normal range following treatment. Thus, for this individual miglustat was an effective, well-tolerated and efficacious medication for treatment of NPC symptoms. Follow-up maintenance studies are vital to establish whether both the efficacy and safety of miglustat persist with time.

Indexed as

1-DeoxynojirimycinBrazilChildChild BehaviorChild DevelopmentDisability EvaluationEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGlucosyltransferasesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNiemann-Pick Disease, Type CRecovery of FunctionSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment Outcome1-Deoxynojirimycinceramide glucosyltransferaseEnzyme InhibitorsGlucosyltransferasesmiglustat

Identifiers

PMID18937049
OpenAlexW2128641355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.