Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18931833›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2009

Role of beta2-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in auditory event-related potentials.

Noam D Rudnick, Christine Koehler, Marina R Picciotto, Steven J Siegel

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Mouse model predicts effects of smoking and varenicline on event-related potentials in humans.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2010
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Animal Models of Psychosis: Current State and Future Directions.Current behavioral neuroscience reports · 2014
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Animal models and measures of perceptual processing in schizophrenia.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2013
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Noam D RudnickStanley Center for Experimental Therapeutics, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19312, USA.
Christine Koehler
Marina R Picciotto
Steven J Siegel
Translational Therapeutics (United States) · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USYale University · US

Funding

Theta and Gamma Oscillations in Cortical MicrocircuitsP50MH064045 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUR, RAQUEL E · 2001 to 2010
$21.6M
TRANSDISCIPLINARY TOBACCO USE RESEARCH CENTERSP50CA084718 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LERMAN, CARYN · 1999 to 2008
$17.8M
Tobacco Dependence &Risk Factors for Treatment FailureP50AA015632 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PICCIOTTO, MARINA R · 2004 to 2008
$9.2M
NCI NIH HHS P50-CA-084718NIAAA NIH HHS AA15632NIDA NIH HHS DA00436NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH-064045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleNicotine improves sensory processing in schizophrenic individuals, as measured by changes in auditory event-related potentials (ERPs). Nicotine administration also alters ERPs in mice by increasing the amplitude and gating of the P20 ERP component while decreasing the amplitude of the N40 ERP component. Less is known about the role of specific nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subtypes.

objectivesIn this study, we examined whether nAChRs containing the beta2 subunit contribute to nicotine's effects on auditory ERPs. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe tested the effect of nicotine in wild-type mice and mice lacking the beta2 nAChR subunit. Mice underwent stereotaxic implantation of stainless steel electrodes located in the CA3 region of the hippocampus, and 50 paired click stimuli were delivered during each drug condition.

resultsThere was no significant difference in P20 or N40 amplitude or gating between genotypes during the control condition, suggesting that beta2-containing receptors are not essential for the baseline auditory ERP response. Nicotine increased P20 amplitude and enhanced gating in wild-type and beta2 knockout mice, but only decreased N40 amplitude in wild-type mice. There was no effect of nicotine on N40 gating in either genotype.

conclusionsbeta2-containing receptors are necessary for nicotine's effects on the N40 component of the mouse auditory ERP. These results suggest that beta2-containing nAChRs modulate sensory processing and may serve as a therapeutic target in schizophrenic individuals.

Indexed as

AnimalsElectrodes, ImplantedElectroencephalographyElectrophysiologyEvoked Potentials, AuditoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, NicotinicStereotaxic TechniquesNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID18931833
OpenAlexW2060517660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.