Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18931134›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2008

Moraxella catarrhalis M35 is a general porin that is important for growth under nutrient-limiting conditions and in the nasopharynges of mice.

Donna M Easton, Elke Maier, Roland Benz, A Ruth Foxwell, Allan W Cripps, Jennelle M Kyd

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A global perspective on the genomics ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Vaccine targets against Moraxella catarrhalis.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2016
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Panel 5: Microbiology and immunology panel.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2013
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Molecular aspects of Moraxella catarrhalis pathogenesis.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Donna M EastonFaculty of Science, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia.
Elke Maier
Roland Benz
A Ruth Foxwell
Allan W Cripps
Jennelle M Kyd
ACT GovernmentUniversity of Würzburg · DEGriffith University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moraxella catarrhalis is a gram-negative respiratory pathogen that is an important causative agent for otitis media and exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We have previously predicted the outer membrane protein M35 to be a general porin, and in the current study, we have investigated the function of M35 and its importance for survival of M. catarrhalis in vivo. Lipid bilayer experiments reveal that refolded M35 functions as a channel that is typical of gram-negative bacterial porins. M35 forms wide and water-filled channels with a single-channel conductance of about 1.25 nS in 1 M KCl solution and has only a small selectivity for cations over anions. When the in vitro growth characteristics of two M35 deletion mutant strains of M. catarrhalis were compared to the wild-type parent isolates, the growth of the mutant strains was inhibited only under nutrient-poor conditions. This growth defect could be eliminated by additional glutamic acid, but not additional aspartic acid, glycine, sucrose, or glucose. The mutant strains compensated for the lack of M35 by enhancing their uptake of glutamic acid, and this enhanced rate of glutamic acid uptake was attributed to the compensatory upregulation of a protein of approximately 40 kDa. M35 was also found to be essential for nasal colonization of mice, demonstrating that its presence is essential for survival of M. catarrhalis in vivo. These results suggest that M35 is a general porin that is necessary for the uptake of important energy sources by M. catarrhalis and that it is likely that M35 is an essential functional protein for in vivo colonization.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsGlutamic AcidLipid BilayersMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMoraxella catarrhalisMoraxellaceae InfectionsMutagenesis, InsertionalMutationNasopharynxPorinsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsGlutamic AcidLipid BilayersPorins

Identifiers

PMID18931134
PMCPMC2593229
OpenAlexW2096559541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.