Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18930453›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2009

Neurotrophin receptor activation and expression in human postmortem brain: effect of suicide.

Yogesh Dwivedi, Hooriyah S Rizavi, Hui Zhang, Amal C Mondal, Rosalinda C Roberts, Robert R Conley, Ghanshyam N Pandey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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  8. Potential of Heterogeneous Compounds as Antidepressants: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  10. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Sex differences and the neurobiology of affective disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Review
  19. Sex differences in antidepressant efficacy.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yogesh DwivediPsychiatric Institute, Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. ydwivedi@psych.uic.edu
Hooriyah S Rizavi
Hui Zhang
Amal C Mondal
Rosalinda C Roberts
Robert R Conley
Ghanshyam N Pandey
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

SEROTONIN RECEPTORS &SIGNALING IN SUICIDE BRAINR01MH048153 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI PANDEY, GHANSHYAM N · 1992 to 2009
$4.4M
NEUROPATHOLOGY OF DOPAMINE SYSTEMS IN SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH066123 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ROBERTS, ROSALINDA C · 2003 to 2015
$3.6M
PATHOLOGY IN POSTMORTEM SCHIZOPHRENIC BASAL GANGLIAR01MH060744 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ROBERTS, ROSALINDA C · 2000 to 2010
$2.9M
Signal Transduction Mechanisms in Suicide BrainR01MH068777 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DWIVEDI, YOGESH · 2004 to 2008
$1.2M
Validating microRNA Analysis in Human Postmortem BrainR21MH081099 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DWIVEDI, YOGESH · 2007 to 2008
$384k
NIMH NIH HHS MH60744NIMH NIH HHS MH66123NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH048153NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060744NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH066123NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068777NIMH NIH HHS R01MH48153NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH081099NIMH NIH HHS R21MH081099PHS HHS R0168777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe physiological functions of neurotrophins occur through binding to two receptors: pan75 neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR)) and a family of tropomyosin receptor kinases (Trks A, B, and C). We recently reported that expression of neurotrophins and TrkB were reduced in brains of suicide subjects. This study examines whether expression and activation of Trk receptors and expression of p75(NTR) are altered in brain of these subjects.

methodsExpression levels of TrkA, B, C, and of p75(NTR) were measured by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and Western blot in prefrontal cortex (PFC) and hippocampus of suicide and normal control subjects. The activation of Trks was determined by immunoprecipitation followed by Western blotting using phosphotyrosine antibody.

resultsIn hippocampus, lower mRNA levels of TrkA and TrkC were observed in suicide subjects. In the PFC, the mRNA level of TrkA was decreased, without any change in TrkC. However, the mRNA level of p75(NTR) was increased in both PFC and hippocampus. Immunolabeling studies showed similar results as observed for the mRNAs. In addition, phosphorylation of all Trks was decreased in hippocampus, but in PFC, decreased phosphorylation was noted only for TrkA and B. Increased expression ratios of p75(NTR) to Trks were also observed in PFC and hippocampus of suicide subjects.

conclusionsOur results suggest not only reduced functioning of Trks in brains of suicide subjects but also that increased ratios of p75(NTR) to Trks indicate possible activation of pathways that are apoptotic in nature. These findings may be crucial in the pathophysiology of suicide.

Indexed as

SuicideAntidepressive AgentsBlotting, WesternBrain ChemistryHippocampusHumansImmunoprecipitationMajor Depressive DisorderPhosphorylationPhosphotyrosinePrefrontal CortexReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkAReceptor, trkBReceptor, trkCAntidepressive AgentsPhosphotyrosineReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkAReceptor, trkBReceptor, trkCRNA, ComplementaryRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18930453
PMCPMC2654767
OpenAlexW1985978450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.