Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18926825›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2008

Heme oxygenase-1 protects interstitial cells of Cajal from oxidative stress and reverses diabetic gastroparesis.

Kyoung Moo Choi, Simon J Gibbons, Tien V Nguyen, Gary J Stoltz, Matthew S Lurken, Tamas Ordog, Joseph H Szurszewski, Gianrico Farrugia

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 234 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Mass cytometric analysis of circulating monocyte subsets in a murine model of diabetic gastroparesis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Pharmacologic treatments for gastroparesis.Pharmacological reviews · 2025
    Review
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyoung Moo ChoiEnteric NeuroScience Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Simon J Gibbons
Tien V Nguyen
Gary J Stoltz
Matthew S Lurken
Tamas Ordog
Joseph H Szurszewski
Gianrico Farrugia
Mayo Clinic · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Physiological Characterization and Data Integration CoreP01DK068055 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ORDOG, TAMAS · 2004 to 2019
$23.8M
CALCIUM DYNAMICS IN INTERSTITIAL CELLS OF CAJALR01DK057061 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GIANRICO FARRUGIA, Tamas Ordog · 2000 to 2026
$8.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK57061NIDDK NIH HHS DK68055NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK068055NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsDiabetic gastroparesis (delayed gastric emptying) is a well-recognized complication of diabetes that causes considerable morbidity and makes glucose control difficult. Interstitial cells of Cajal, which express the receptor tyrosine kinase Kit, are required for normal gastric emptying. We proposed that Kit expression is lost during diabetic gastroparesis due to increased levels of oxidative stress caused by low levels of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), an important cytoprotective molecule against oxidative injury.

methodsGastric emptying was measured in nonobese diabetic mice and correlated with levels of HO-1 expression and activity. Endogenous HO-1 activity was increased by administration of hemin and inhibited by chromium mesoporphyrin.

resultsIn early stages of diabetes, HO-1 was up-regulated in gastric macrophages and remained up-regulated in all mice that were resistant to development of delayed gastric emptying. In contrast, HO-1 did not remain up-regulated in all the mice that developed delayed gastric emptying; expression of Kit and neuronal nitric oxide synthase decreased markedly in these mice. Loss of HO-1 up-regulation increased levels of reactive oxygen species. Induction of HO-1 by hemin decreased reactive oxygen species, rapidly restored Kit and neuronal nitric oxide synthase expression, and completely normalized gastric emptying in all mice. Inhibition of HO-1 activity in mice with normal gastric emptying caused a loss of Kit expression and development of diabetic gastroparesis.

conclusionsInduction of the HO-1 pathway prevents and reverses cellular changes that lead to development of gastrointestinal complications of diabetes. Reagents that induce this pathway might therefore be developed as therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastric EmptyingGastric MucosaGastroparesisHeme Oxygenase-1ImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, Inbred NODOxidative StressHeme Oxygenase-1

Identifiers

PMID18926825
PMCPMC2796242
OpenAlexW2085743669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.