Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18922968›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2008

Transforming growth factor-beta signaling-deficient fibroblasts enhance hepatocyte growth factor signaling in mammary carcinoma cells to promote scattering and invasion.

Nikki Cheng, Anna Chytil, Yu Shyr, Alison Joly, Harold L Moses

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Cytokines and cancer-associated fibroblasts.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026
    Review
  3. Tfcp2l1 as a central integrator of hypoxia, dedifferentiation, and tumor progression.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Theranostic Interpolation of Genomic Instability in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Research Progress of Bile Acids in Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nikki ChengDepartment of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-6838, USA. Nikki.Cheng@vanderbilt.edu
Anna Chytil
Yu Shyr
Alison Joly
Harold L Moses
Vanderbilt University · USExelixis (United States) · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY BASIC RESEARCH TRAINING IN CANCERT32CA009592 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Justin M Balko, Julie A Rhoades (Sterling) · 1987 to 2026
$10.4M
TGF BETA SUPPRESSION AND PROMOTION OF MAMMARY CARCINOMASR01CA085492 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MOSES, HAROLD L, WEAVER, VALERIE MARIE · 2000 to 2015
$6.4M
TGF-beta in Mammary Development and TumorigenesisR01CA102162 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MOSES, HAROLD L · 2003 to 2013
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA102162NCI NIH HHS CA85492NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085492NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102162NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibroblasts are major cellular components of the tumor microenvironment, regulating tumor cell behavior in part through secretion of extracellular matrix proteins, growth factors, and angiogenic factors. In previous studies, conditional deletion of the type II transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) receptor in fibroblasts (Tgfbr2FspKO) was shown to promote mammary tumor metastasis in fibroblast-epithelial cell cotransplantation studies in mice, correlating with increased expression of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). Here, we advance our findings to show that Tgfbr2(FspKO) fibroblasts enhance HGF/c-Met and HGF/Ron signaling to promote scattering and invasion of mammary carcinoma cells. Blockade of c-Met and Ron by small interfering RNA silencing and pharmacologic inhibitors significantly reduced mammary carcinoma cell scattering and invasion caused by Tgfbr2FspKO fibroblasts. Moreover, neutralizing antibodies to c-Met and Ron significantly inhibited HGF-induced cell scattering and invasion, correlating with reduced Stat3 and p42/44MAPK phosphorylation. Investigation of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (Stat3) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways by pharmacologic inhibition and small interfering RNA silencing revealed a cooperative interaction between the two pathways to regulate HGF-induced invasion, scattering, and motility of mammary tumor cells. Furthermore, whereas c-Met was found to regulate both the Stat3 and MAPK signaling pathways, Ron was found to regulate Stat3 but not MAPK signaling in mammary carcinoma cells. These studies show a tumor-suppressive role for TGF-beta signaling in fibroblasts, in part by suppressing HGF signaling between mammary fibroblasts and epithelial cells. These studies characterize complex functional roles for HGF and TGF-beta signaling in mediating tumor-stromal interactions during mammary tumor cell scattering and invasion, with important implications in the metastatic process.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCulture Media, ConditionedFemaleFibroblastsHepatocyte Growth FactorMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, KnockoutMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Models, BiologicalNeoplasm InvasivenessProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesCulture Media, ConditionedHepatocyte Growth FactorMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IIRON proteinSTAT3 Transcription FactorTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID18922968
PMCPMC2740918
OpenAlexW2105213327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.