Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18922897›Full record

ArticleCancer research2008

Transient nutlin-3a treatment promotes endoreduplication and the generation of therapy-resistant tetraploid cells.

Hong Shen, Diarmuid M Moran, Carl G Maki

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The pseudo-caspase FLIP(L) regulates cell fate following p53 activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
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  11. The long noncoding RNARNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong ShenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois60637, USA.
Diarmuid M Moran
Carl G Maki
University of Chicago · US

Funding

UBIQUITINATION AND STABILITY OF P53 AND P73R01CA080918 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MAKI, CARL G · 1999 to 2006
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p53 Activity is controlled in large part by MDM2, an E3 ubiquitin ligase that binds p53 and promotes its degradation. The MDM2 antagonist Nutlin-3a stabilizes p53 by blocking its interaction with MDM2. Several studies have supported the potential use of Nutlin-3a in cancer therapy. Two different p53 wild-type cancer cell lines (U2OS and HCT116) treated with Nutlin-3a for 24 hours accumulated 2N and 4N DNA content, suggestive of G(1) and G(2) phase cell cycle arrest. This coincided with increased p53 and p21 expression, hypophosphorylation of pRb, and depletion of Cyclin B1, Cyclin A, and CDC2. Upon removal of Nutlin-3a, 4N cells entered S phase and re-replicated their DNA without an intervening mitotic division, a process known as endoreduplication. p53-p21 pathway activation was required for the depletion of Cyclin B1, Cyclin A, and CDC2 in Nutlin-3a-treated cells and for endoreduplication after Nutlin-3a removal. Stable tetraploid clones could be isolated from Nutlin-3a treated cells, and these tetraploid clones were more resistant to ionizing radiation and cisplatin-induced apoptosis than diploid counterparts. These data indicate that transient Nutlin-3a treatment of p53 wild-type cancer cells can promote endoreduplication and the generation of therapy-resistant tetraploid cells. These findings have important implications regarding the use of Nutlin-3a in cancer therapy

Indexed as

PolyploidyApoptosisCDC2 Protein KinaseCell Line, TumorCyclin ACyclin BCyclin B1Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent KinasesDNADNA DamageDNA ReplicationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmG1 PhaseG2 PhaseHCT116 CellsCCNB1 protein, humanCDC2 Protein KinaseCDK1 protein, humanCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin ACyclin BCyclin B1Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21Cyclin-Dependent KinasesDNAImidazolesnutlin 3PiperazinesTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID18922897
PMCPMC2674275
OpenAlexW1985683054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.