Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18855071›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO2008

The influence of thyroid hormone deficiency on the development of cochlear nonlinearities.

Lei Song, Joann McGee, Edward J Walsh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Hearing impairment in hypothyroid dwarf mice caused by mutations of the thyroid peroxidase gene.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2014
    Article
  8. Cochlear dysfunction in patients with acute hypothyroidism.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Deafness and permanently reduced potassium channel gene expression and function in hypothyroid Pit1dw mutants.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei SongDevelopmental Auditory Physiology Laboratory, Boys Town National Research Hospital, 555 North 30th Street, Omaha, NE 68131, USA.
Joann McGee
Edward J Walsh
Boys Town · USYale University · US

Funding

Research Synergy CoreP30DC004662 · NIDCD · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS' HOME · PI MOELLER, MARY PAT, MORLEY, BARBARA J · 2001 to 2015
$5.9M
MURINE MODELS OF HYPOTHYROIDISM AND CONGENITAL DEAFNESSR01DC004566 · NIDCD · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS'HOME · PI WALSH, EDWARD J · 2001 to 2005
$1.7M
RESEARCH TRAININGP60DC000982 · NIDCD · FATHER FLANAGAN'S BOYS'HOME · PI BROOKHOUSER, PATRICK E. · 1990 to 1999
–
NIDCD NIH HHS DC00982NIDCD NIH HHS DC04566NIDCD NIH HHS DC04662NIDCD NIH HHS P30 DC004662NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well known that failure to treat severe congenital hypothyroidism leads to profound auditory disability, and it has been suggested that an intracochlear defect, or defects, associated with the condition diminishes the efficacy of an active, physiologically vulnerable nonlinear transduction process commonly referred to as cochlear amplification. We address this question directly by tracking the development of threshold-frequency (tuning) curves and two-tone suppression in hypothyroid, Tshr mutant mice born to hypothyroid dams and comparing those findings with findings observed in euthyroid mice. Like sharp tuning, two-tone suppression is a product of transduction nonlinearity and is a useful indicator of the functional status of cochlear amplification. In contrast to euthyroid mice that acquire sharp tuning, normal two-tone suppression, and adultlike sensitivity by the end of the third postnatal week, as shown in earlier studies, hypothyroid mice remained grossly insensitive to sound throughout life. In addition, tuning was generally broad in hypothyroid mice, tuning curve "tips" were frequently missing, and two-tone suppression was rarely observed. However, unlike tip thresholds, tuning curve "tail" thresholds, a feature that reflects the functional status of passive elements of transduction, acquired normal values over a roughly 2-month postnatal time period. These observations collectively suggest that active transduction micromechanics, at least in the frequency region studied here, are profoundly affected by thyroid hormone and support speculation that abnormal outer hair cell function may be the cause of the primary, enduring peripheral auditory defect associated with profound, congenital hypothyroidism in the Tshr mutant mouse.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsAuditory ThresholdCochleaEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleGenotypeHearing DisordersHypothyroidismMaleMiceMice, Mutant StrainsNonlinear DynamicsOtoacoustic Emissions, SpontaneousPerceptual MaskingPhenotypeReceptors, Thyrotropin

Identifiers

PMID18855071
PMCPMC2580809
OpenAlexW1969239488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.