Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18854960›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2009

Bile acid alone, or in combination with acid, induces CDX2 expression through activation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR).

Nelly E Avissar, Liana Toia, Yingchuan Hu, Thomas J Watson, Carolyn Jones, Daniel P Raymond, Alexi Matousek, Jeffrey H Peters

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. PDZK1 induces resistance to apoptosis in esophageal adenocarcinoma cells.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Bile acids induce Delta-like 1 expression via Cdx2-dependent pathway in the development of Barrett's esophagus.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2016
    Article
  11. Role of nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of Barrett's-associated carcinogenesis.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2016
    Review
  12. Bile acids regulate intestinal cell proliferation by modulating EGFR and FXR signaling.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Bile acid at low pH reduces squamous differentiation and activates EGFR signaling in esophageal squamous cells in 3-D culture.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. The molecular pathogenesis of Barrett's esophagus: common signaling pathways in embryogenesis metaplasia and neoplasia.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nelly E AvissarDepartment of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. nelly_avissar@urmc.rochester.edu
Liana Toia
Yingchuan Hu
Thomas J Watson
Carolyn Jones
Daniel P Raymond
Alexi Matousek
Jeffrey H Peters
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBile acids and acid are implicated in the development of Barrett's esophagus. Evidence suggests that Barrett's esophagus intestinal metaplasia may occur via induction of caudal homeobox gene 2 (CDX2). We hypothesized that induction of CDX2 by bile acids may be due to ligand-dependent transactivation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR).

methodsHuman mucosal epithelial cells (SEG-1) were treated for 0 to 24 h with up to 300 microM deoxycholic acid (DCA) at pH 7 or 5 with or without (w/wo) antibodies against EGFR ligand-binding site (Mab528, 3-5 mug/ml). Treatment with 100 ng/ml EGF served as control. CDX2 mRNA expression was determined by real-time polymerase chain reaction. EGFR activation was analyzed by Westerns of phosphorylated EGFR tyrosines.

resultsAcid (pH 5) increased the induction of CDX2 mRNA expression caused by DCA. CDX2 mRNA induction was markedly reduced by EGFR blockade with Mab528. Each treatment (pH 5, DCA or pH 5 plus DCA) activated the EGFR on all tyrosines tested but in different time courses. Phosphorylation by DCA was inhibited by Mab528. Activation of EGFR by DCA at pH 5 resulted in EGFR degradation, while that by DCA alone did not.

conclusionThus, CDX2 induction by DCA w/wo acid occurs through ligand-dependent transactivation of the EGFR. The variations in EGFR degradation pattern with DCA or DCA at pH 5 indicate differential transactivation pathways. The molecular pathogenesis of Barrett's esophagus may occur via bile-stimulated cell signaling through the EGFR.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCDX2 Transcription FactorCell Culture TechniquesDeoxycholic AcidEpithelial CellsErbB ReceptorsEsophageal NeoplasmsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLigandsPhosphorylationRNA, MessengerTranscriptional ActivationCDX2 protein, humanCDX2 Transcription FactorDeoxycholic AcidErbB ReceptorsHomeodomain ProteinsLigandsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18854960
OpenAlexW2075433723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.