Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18853139›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2009

Continued survival gains in recent years among critically ill myeloma patients.

Vincent Peigne, Katerina Rusinová, Lionel Karlin, Michael Darmon, Jean-Paul Fermand, Benoît Schlemmer, Elie Azoulay

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Acute Kidney Injury in the Patient with Cancer.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent PeigneMedical ICU, AP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
Katerina Rusinová
Lionel Karlin
Michael Darmon
Jean-Paul Fermand
Benoît Schlemmer
Elie Azoulay
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital Saint-Louis · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTherapeutic advances have improved survival in patients with myeloma (MM) over the past decade. We investigated whether survival has also improved in critically ill myeloma patients.

designRetrospective study.

settingIntensive care unit. PATIENT: Consecutive myeloma patients admitted to a teaching hospital ICU between 1990 and 2006. We compared three year-of-admission groups (1990-1995, 1996-2001, and 2002-2006) that matched changes in myeloma treatment (chemotherapy only, stem cell transplantation, and new molecules, respectively).

interventionNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWe included 196 patients. Reasons for ICU admission and patient characteristics were similar across groups; however, less use of conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy and greater use of steroids were noted in the more recent periods. Over time, vasopressors and invasive mechanical ventilation were used decreasingly, and noninvasive ventilation increasingly, to treat acute respiratory failure. Hospital mortality decreased from 75% in 1990-1995 to 49% in 1996-2001 and 40% in 2002-2006 (P = 0.0007). Mortality was associated with poor performance status [OR 2.27, 95% CI (1.04-4.99)], need for mechanical ventilation [OR 4.33, 95% CI (1.86-10.10)], need for vasopressors [OR 2.57, 95% CI (1.12-5.86)], and admission for an event related to myeloma progression [OR 2.77, 95% CI (1.13-6.79)]. ICU admission within 48 h after hospital admission was associated with lower mortality [OR 0.28, 95% CI (0.19-0.89)].

conclusionHospital mortality decreased significantly over the last 15 years in myeloma patients admitted to the ICU. Risk factors for death were organ failure and poor chronic health status. Early ICU admission was associated with lower mortality, suggesting opportunities for further improving survival.

Indexed as

AgedBone Marrow TransplantationCritical IllnessFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionPlasmacytomaPositive-Pressure RespirationRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory InsufficiencyRetrospective StudiesSepsisSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID18853139
OpenAlexW1999891377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.