Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18852247›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

Pathogenic potential of emergent sorbitol-fermenting Escherichia coli O157:NM.

Tracy Rosser, Tracy Dransfield, Lesley Allison, Mary Hanson, Nicola Holden, Judith Evans, Stuart Naylor, Roberto La Ragione, J Christopher Low, David L Gally

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Complete genome sequence of sorbitol-fermenting,Microbiology resource announcements · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sorbitol-Fermenting Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:HApplied and environmental microbiology · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Expression of Curli byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Shiga toxin 2a in Escherichia albertii.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tracy RosserZAP Lab, Division of Immunity and Infection, The Roslin Institute and R(D)SVS, Chancellor's Building, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH16 4SB, United Kingdom.
Tracy Dransfield
Lesley Allison
Mary Hanson
Nicola Holden
Judith Evans
Stuart Naylor
Roberto La Ragione
J Christopher Low
David L Gally

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-sorbitol-fermenting (NSF) Escherichia coli O157:H7 is the primary Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC) serotype associated with human infection. Since 1988, sorbitol-fermenting (SF) STEC O157:NM strains have emerged and have been associated with a higher incidence of progression to hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS) than NSF STEC O157:H7. This study investigated bacterial factors that may account for the increased pathogenic potential of SF STEC O157:NM. While no evidence of toxin or toxin expression differences between the two O157 groups was found, the SF STEC O157:NM strains adhered at significantly higher levels to a human colonic cell line. Under the conditions tested, curli were shown to be the main factor responsible for the increased adherence to Caco-2 cells. Notably, 52 of 66 (79%) European SF STEC O157:NM strains tested bound Congo red at 37 degrees C and this correlated with curli expression. In a subset of strains, curli expression was due to increased expression from the csgBAC promoter that was not always a consequence of increased csgD expression. The capacity of SF STEC O157:NM strains to express curli at 37 degrees C may have relevance to the epidemiology of human infections as curliated strains could promote higher levels of colonization and inflammation in the human intestine. In turn, this could lead to increased toxin exposure and an increased likelihood of progression to HUS.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCaco-2 CellsChlorocebus aethiopsColonDisease ProgressionEpithelial CellsEscherichia coli O157FermentationFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHemolytic-Uremic SyndromeHumansBacterial ProteinsCrl protein, BacteriaFimbriae ProteinsShiga Toxin 2Sorbitol

Identifiers

PMID18852247
PMCPMC2583558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.